Yohanan 17:3
Does this text say that only the
Father is Elohim as many, who wrest the scriptures out of context do?
No. It should be plain from the translation given here that the Son is
included in the "only true Almighty."
To make the grammar clear I will make plain what is implied: "that they may come to acknowledge you to be the only true Almighty and also
he whom you have sent." Consider the sentence, "They should acknowledge
you the heir, and your son." Observe that the son is also to be
acknowledged as the heir.
The text means the same thing with or without the
word "as" or the words "to be" and "also" to explain it. Note
that if you drop the word "as" from the text above that the sense will
be the same. The key to this translation is in fact the word
"acknowledge." The same word is used in Mat. 7:23, "I never
acknowledged you" and John 1:10, "And the world did not acknowledge
him." The definition is given in BDAG's Lexicon, the third edition, "7. to indicate that one does know, acknowledge, recognize" (page 200). This is the standard Greek dictionary.
Acknowledging the Father and Son to be the true
Almighty is just the beginning of knowing Elohim. The text does also
mean "know" in the other senses, but it is simply impossible to include
all the senses under one English word. This is probably why translators
have usually opted for "know" in the text. Even if they realized they
were leaving out an element essential to the complete understanding of
this text, they probably felt that the senses implied by the word
"know" were more important.
However, I believe the situation has changed.
Arianism, which denies that the Son is Yahweh Elohim is more
increasingly fulfilling the prophecy that many will fall away from
Messiah in the End Time. Therefore, I believe the English sense must
include the original sense "acknowledge" and that it be explained now
that Yeshua also means "know" in the other senses. In other
words, translate with "acknowledge" and explain with "know." The fault
is in English which does not readily convey all the senses necesary to
prevent a misunderstanding or worse Scripture twisting.
Now I will remind you about some texts which prove
that the Son is indeed Yahweh Elohim. Firstly we have 1John 5:20, "And
we know that the Almĭghty Sŏn is come, and has given us understanding,
in order that we might know the true one, and we are in the true one,
in his Sŏn Yēshŭ`a the Mĕssiah. This one
is the true Almĭghty and Everlasting Life." The "true one" here
is the Almighty, who is the same as "Everlasting Life," and in 1John
1:2 the Son is identified as "Everlasting Life."
The word's "this one" refer back to to Messiah. So
Messiah is "Everlasting Life" (cf. 1John 1:2). So the same person is
"true Almighty" and "Everlasting Life." There are many texts which
teach that the Son is Yahweh Elohim. John 1:1-3, Zech. 12:10, and texts
which show that Yahweh includes more than one person. Gen. 1:26, 3:22.
Even so He may speak with a singular pronoun, "There is no Elohim
besides Me." As Hebrew may do, one person may speak for all persons
with a singular pronoun. This is proved in Exodus 17:3. You will
have to read the Hebrew to see this. I have translated it in our Statement of beliefs.
Now that it is clear that Yeshua is united with and
an everlasting person of the One and only true Almighty (Elohim).
Yeshua is he who is, who was, and who will be, from everlasting to
everlasting with the Father. There was no Almighty before Him and there
shall be none after him. I would like to point out the beginning of
John 17:3, "And this is everlasting life...." What is
"everlasting life"? Everlasting life is our salvation! This is
everlasting life, that you may ackowledge him and his Father as the
only true Almighty. Now when He says "there is no Elohim besides Me" he
includes as many persons as He is speaking for, and that includes the
Holy Spirit. No one but the everlasting Elohim creates life and is
worthy of our worship and faithful commitment. To acknowledge this is
to know who is the true Elohim. To acknowledge this is everlasting
life, the beginning of salvation. The one who denies this does not know
who Messiah is, and the one who does not know who Messiah is, the same
does not know who his Father is.
Messiah says "this is everlasting life"
because he is saying that acknowledgment of who He is is necessary for
Salvation. Avraham was trustingly faithful in Yahweh (Gen. 15:6), who
appeared to him as a man (Gen. 18:1-2). This person was he who was born
of a virgin and became Messiah, and everywhere Messiah tells us that we
are to be trustingly faithful to Him. Yet there are those who profess
belief that Messiah is the everlasting Almighty, yet they claim they
can walk in fellowship with those who do not, who believe he had a
beginning, and that he is not the only true Almighty. This is an
extremely grave and serious compromise. The Devil knows those who are
his, and he will allow them to believe and say everything necessary to
blend in and look like a real sheep without actually putting their
ultimate trusting faithfulness in Messiah Yeshua. If they diminish
Messiah then they are only left with a claim to have trusting
faithfulness in the Father, and something far short of true faith in
the Son, even though Yeshua urged us to put our complete trusting
faithfulness in Him, as only he can demand, because He is the Almighty
One. In this sense, then, He said that whosoever does not have their
ultimate loyalty to the Son, the same does not have loyalty to the
Father.
My point is not to exposit all these other texts
which prove the matter adequately. The opposition simply ignores what
they say, or worse refuses to apply obvious logic to their meanings.
This is because the opposition is of the world and under the power of
Satan, having their eyes blinded, so that they do not understand the
truth. We do not always know why this curse has come upon them. But I
know that many have been deceived and have turned back from
faithfulness to Messiah. Only the Spirit can open their eyes if we
pray, and probably if the person has been innocently deceived and is
not deceived because they once knew the truth and turned from it. There
are always some who can be saved who only appear to be among the rebels.
The point of this text is to explain what it does
mean, so that none may be innocently deceived by the Deceiver. I am
confident that if your mind is nimble enought you can read
"acknowledge" above and then also put the word "know" into the text and
realize that it is still teaching that Messiah is included the "only
true Almighty." For he is the one who is worthy of our ultimate
trusting faithfulness. He who does not put his highest trusting
faithfulness in the Son does not know the Father, and he who does not
acknowledge that the Son is One Elohim with the Father does not
acknowledge the Father either, nor is any pretension of faith in a son
who they believe is not Elohim really proper faithfulness at all. They
are still in unbelief because proper trusting faithfulness can only be
applied to the One worthy of it, who is Yahweh Elohim.