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26 C.E.
27 C.E.
28 C.E.
29 C.E.
30 C.E.
31 C.E.
32 C.E.
33 C.E.
34 C.E.
1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 2026 2027 2028 2029 2030 2031 2032 2033 2034 2035
The Sabbatical Cycle
26
1993
2000
2007
2014
2028
2035
Spring Equinox: 3/22/ 26 23h:44m
Fall Equinox: 9/25/ 26 9h:53m
The Year is 4166 A.M. (Anno Mundi: Year 1 = 4140 B.C.E.).
Preparation
3/23/ 26 SAB
Passover 3/24/
26 SUN Julday: 1730637
Last High Sabbath 3/30/ 26 SAB
Julday: 1730643
Pentecost 5/13/
26 MON Julday: 1730687
Trumpets 9/
2/ 26 MON Julday:
1730799
Day of Atonement 9/11/ 26 WED
Julday: 1730808
Tabernacles 9/16/ 26 MON
Julday: 1730813
Last High Sabbath 9/23/ 26 MON
Julday: 1730820
* Feast Days begin on
preceeding day at sunset. For example if the
feast is
listed as 4/1, then the feast high sabbath begins on 3/31
at sunset
and ends on 4/1 at sunset.
* The Julday for the
given feast day is listed. This is to enable the
user to
measure the number of days between any two feasts. For example
it often
happens that the number of days between two feasts about 3 1/2
years apart
comes to one of the prophetic time periods mentioned in
the book
of Daniel, viz. the 1335, 1290, or 1150 (2300 evening-morning
sacrifices),
or the book of Revelation, viz. 1260.
All the New Moons of the Year
1. AVIV (Nisan)
SAB 3/ 9/ 26
29 days Jul: 1730622.15
2. ZIV (Iyyar)
SUN 4/ 7/ 26
29 days Jul: 1730651.17
3. Sivan
MON 5/ 6/ 26
29 days Jul: 1730680.18
4. Shoshana
TUE 6/ 4/ 26
30 days Jul: 1730709.19
5. Av
THR 7/ 4/ 26
29 days Jul: 1730739.20
6. Elul
FRI 8/ 2/ 26
30 days Jul: 1730768.19
7. ETHANIM (Tishri)
SUN 9/ 1/ 26
29 days Jul: 1730798.17
8. BUL (Marchesvan)
MON 9/30/ 26
30 days Jul: 1730827.15
9. Kislev
WED 10/30/ 26
30 days Jul: 1730857.12
10. Tebeth
FRI 11/29/ 26
30 days Jul: 1730887.11
11. Shebat
SUN 12/29/ 26
29 days Jul: 1730917.12
12. Adar
MON 1/27/ 27
30 days Jul: 1730946.13
13. Adar II
WED 2/26/ 27
29 days Jul: 1730976.15
* Months begin at sunset on the day listed (not the day before)
Astronomical Circumstances of Each New Moon
1. AVIV (Nisan)
AL: 24.2 AV: 22.8 AN: 4.5 D: 18.3 PR: -0.5 AMBpr
2. ZIV (Iyyar)
AL: 20.3 AV: 18.5 AN: 7.1 D: 11.3 PR: -6.3
3. Sivan
AL: 16.7 AV: 13.8 AN: 7.1 D: 6.7 PR: <7
4. Shoshana
AL: 12.9 AV: 8.7 AN: 8.4 D: 0.4 PR: S>M
5. Av
AL: 21.7 AV: 15.3 AN: 6.2 D: 9.1 PR: -6.4
6. Elul
AL: 15.8 AV: 10.5 AN: 7.4 D: 3.1 PR: <7
7. ETHANIM (Tishri) AL: 21.5 AV: 14.6
AN: 6.3 D: 8.3 PR: -3.5
8. BUL (Marchesvan) AL: 13.7 AV: 10.7
AN: 8.1 D: 2.6 PR: <7
9. Kislev
AL: 16.1 AV: 12.8 AN: 7.3 D: 5.5 PR: <7
10. Tebeth
AL: 17.5 AV: 14.3 AN: 6.8 D: 7.5 PR: -3.9
11. Shebat
AL: 19.3 AV: 16.4 AN: 6.2 D: 10.2 PR: -2.9
12. Adar
AL: 11.3 AV: 10.1 AN: 8.9 D: 1.2 PR: S>M
13. Adar II
AL: 16.6 AV: 15.0 AN: 7.1 D: 7.9 PR: <7
* AL = Arc
of Light = Angular distance between sun and moon
* AV =
Arc of Vision = Difference between sun and moon altitude
* AN =
Arc Needed for Visibility (altitude difference)
* D = AV-AN
(AV over or under that needed).
* AMB =
Ambiguous (New Moon uncertain when D<2.0 degrees.
* PR =
notes on circumstances of previous day
Time Data for Verification Purposes for each New Moon
1. AVIV (Nisan)
3/ 9/ 26 UT: 15h:42m LMT: (UT+2hrs) 17h:42m DT: 2.496
2. ZIV (Iyyar)
4/ 7/ 26 UT: 16h: 0m LMT: (UT+2hrs) 18h: 0m DT: 2.496
3. Sivan
5/ 6/ 26 UT: 16h:17m LMT: (UT+2hrs) 18h:17m DT: 2.496
4. Shoshana
6/ 4/ 26 UT: 16h:35m LMT: (UT+2hrs) 18h:35m DT: 2.495
5. Av
7/ 4/ 26 UT: 16h:45m LMT: (UT+2hrs) 18h:45m DT: 2.495
6. Elul
8/ 2/ 26 UT: 16h:34m LMT: (UT+2hrs) 18h:34m DT: 2.495
7. ETHANIM (Tishri) 9/ 1/
26 UT: 16h: 5m LMT: (UT+2hrs) 18h: 5m DT: 2.495
8. BUL (Marchesvan) 9/30/
26 UT: 15h:29m LMT: (UT+2hrs) 17h:29m DT: 2.494
9. Kislev
10/30/ 26 UT: 14h:55m LMT: (UT+2hrs) 16h:55m DT: 2.494
10. Tebeth
11/29/ 26 UT: 14h:38m LMT: (UT+2hrs) 16h:38m DT: 2.494
11. Shebat
12/29/ 26 UT: 14h:47m LMT: (UT+2hrs) 16h:47m DT: 2.494
12. Adar
1/27/ 27 UT: 15h:10m LMT: (UT+2hrs) 17h:10m DT: 2.493
13. Adar II
2/26/ 27 UT: 15h:35m LMT: (UT+2hrs) 17h:35m DT: 2.493
* UT = Universal
Time | LMT = Local Mean Time | DT = TDT - UT
* TDT =
Terrestrial Dynamical Time (TDT = DT + UT)
* The time
is that of sunset on the stated date at Jerusalem
27
Spring Equinox: 3/23/ 27 5h:30m
Fall Equinox: 9/25/ 27 15h:43m
The Year is 4167 A.M. (Anno Mundi: Year 1 = 4140 B.C.E.).
Preparation
4/10/ 27 THR
Passover
4/11/ 27 FRI Julday:
1731020
Last High Sabbath 4/17/
27 THR Julday: 1731026
Pentecost
5/31/ 27 SAB Julday:
1731070
Trumpets
9/21/ 27 SUN Julday:
1731183
Day of Atonement 9/30/
27 TUE Julday: 1731192
Tabernacles
10/ 5/ 27 SUN Julday:
1731197
Last High Sabbath 10/12/
27 SUN Julday: 1731204
Feast Days begin on preceeding day at sunset.
For example if the
feast is listed as 4/1, then the feast
high sabbath begins on 3/31
at sunset and ends on 4/1 at sunset.
All the New Moons of the Year
1. AVIV (Nisan)
THR 3/27/ 27
30 days Jul: 1731005.16
2. ZIV (Iyyar)
SAB 4/26/ 27
29 days Jul: 1731035.17
3. Sivan
SUN 5/25/ 27
29 days Jul: 1731064.19
4. Shoshana
MON 6/23/ 27
30 days Jul: 1731093.20
5. Av
WED 7/23/ 27
29 days Jul: 1731123.20
6. Elul
THR 8/21/ 27
30 days Jul: 1731152.18
7. ETHANIM (Tishri)
SAB 9/20/ 27
29 days Jul: 1731182.15
8. BUL (Marchesvan)
SUN 10/19/ 27
30 days Jul: 1731211.13
9. Kislev
TUE 11/18/ 27
30 days Jul: 1731241.11
10. Tebeth
THR 12/18/ 27
30 days Jul: 1731271.11
11. Shebat
SAB 1/17/ 28
29 days Jul: 1731301.13
12. Adar
SUN 2/15/ 28
30 days Jul: 1731330.14
* Months begin
at sunset on the day listed (not the day before)
* Months in capital
letters are Pre-exilic biblical names
* All other month
names are post exilic Hebrew-Babylonian
* I have taken
the liberty to replace 'Tammuz' with 'Shoshana'
* since 'Tammuz,'
(the the son of Semiramis, who styled herself
* the 'Queen
of Heaven,') should not by honoured by a month name.
Astronomical Circumstances of Each New Moon
1. AVIV (Nisan)
AL: 11.6 AV: 9.6 AN: 8.8 D: 0.9 PR: S>M
2. ZIV (Iyyar)
AL: 20.1 AV: 17.8 AN: 7.2 D: 10.6 PR: -6.2
3. Sivan
AL: 16.3 AV: 13.2 AN: 7.2 D: 6.0 PR: S>M
4. Shoshana
AL: 12.4 AV: 8.9 AN: 8.5 D: 0.4 PR: S>M
5. Av
AL: 22.2 AV: 16.2 AN: 5.9 D: 10.3 PR: -5.1
6. Elul
AL: 16.9 AV: 12.4 AN: 7.0 D: 5.4 PR: <7
7. ETHANIM (Tishri) AL: 23.4 AV: 16.4
AN: 5.0 D: 11.3 PR: -1.0
8. BUL (Marchesvan) AL: 15.5 AV: 12.0
AN: 7.5 D: 4.5 PR: <7
9. Kislev
AL: 18.1 AV: 13.6 AN: 6.6 D: 6.9 PR: -4.4
10. Tebeth
AL: 19.8 AV: 15.4 AN: 6.1 D: 9.3 PR: -3.2
11. Shebat
AL: 21.9 AV: 18.4 AN: 6.1 D: 12.3 PR: -1.1
12. Adar
AL: 14.1 AV: 12.0 AN: 8.0 D: 4.1 PR: <7
* AL = Arc
of Light = Angular distance between sun and moon
* AV =
Arc of Vision = Difference between sun and moon altitude
* AN =
Arc Needed for Visibility (altitude difference)
* D = AV-AN
(AV over or under that needed).
* AMB =
Ambiguous (New Moon uncertain when D<2.0 degrees.
* PR =
notes on circumstances of previous day
Time Data for Verification Purposes for each New Moon
1. AVIV (Nisan)
3/27/ 27 UT: 15h:53m LMT: (UT+2hrs) 17h:53m DT: 2.493
2. ZIV (Iyyar)
4/26/ 27 UT: 16h:11m LMT: (UT+2hrs) 18h:11m DT: 2.493
3. Sivan
5/25/ 27 UT: 16h:29m LMT: (UT+2hrs) 18h:29m DT: 2.492
4. Shoshana
6/23/ 27 UT: 16h:43m LMT: (UT+2hrs) 18h:43m DT: 2.492
5. Av
7/23/ 27 UT: 16h:40m LMT: (UT+2hrs) 18h:40m DT: 2.492
6. Elul
8/21/ 27 UT: 16h:18m LMT: (UT+2hrs) 18h:18m DT: 2.492
7. ETHANIM (Tishri) 9/20/
27 UT: 15h:42m LMT: (UT+2hrs) 17h:42m DT: 2.491
8. BUL (Marchesvan) 10/19/
27 UT: 15h: 6m LMT: (UT+2hrs) 17h: 6m DT: 2.491
9. Kislev
11/18/ 27 UT: 14h:42m LMT: (UT+2hrs) 16h:42m DT: 2.491
10. Tebeth
12/18/ 27 UT: 14h:41m LMT: (UT+2hrs) 16h:41m DT: 2.491
11. Shebat
1/17/ 28 UT: 15h: 1m LMT: (UT+2hrs) 17h: 1m DT: 2.490
12. Adar
2/15/ 28 UT: 15h:26m LMT: (UT+2hrs) 17h:26m DT: 2.490
* UT = Universal
Time | LMT = Local Mean Time | DT = TDT - UT
* TDT =
Terrestrial Dynamical Time (TDT = DT + UT)
* The time
is that of sunset on the stated date at Jerusalem
Spring Equinox: 3/22/ 28 11h:16m
Fall Equinox: 9/24/ 28 21h:34m
The Year is 4168 A.M. (Anno Mundi: Year 1 = 4140 B.C.E.).
Preparation
3/30/ 28 TUE
Passover
3/31/ 28 WED Julday:
1731375
Last
High Sabbath 4/ 6/ 28 TUE
Julday: 1731381
Pentecost
5/20/ 28 THR Julday:
1731425
Trumpets
9/ 9/ 28 THR Julday:
1731537
Day
of Atonement 9/18/ 28 SAB
Julday: 1731546
Tabernacles
9/23/ 28 THR Julday:
1731551
Last
High Sabbath 9/30/ 28 THR
Julday: 1731558
* Feast Days begin on preceeding
day at sunset. For example if the
feast is listed
as 4/1, then the feast high sabbath begins on 3/31
at sunset and
ends on 4/1 at sunset.
All the New Moons of the Year
1. AVIV (Nisan)
TUE 3/16/ 28
29 days Jul: 1731360.16
2. ZIV (Iyyar)
WED 4/14/ 28
30 days Jul: 1731389.17
3. Sivan
FRI 5/14/ 28
29 days Jul: 1731419.18
4. Shoshana
SAB 6/12/ 28
29 days Jul: 1731448.19
5. Av
SUN 7/11/ 28
30 days Jul: 1731477.20
6. Elul
TUE 8/10/ 28
29 days Jul: 1731507.19
7. ETHANIM (Tishri)
WED 9/ 8/ 28
30 days Jul: 1731536.16
8. BUL (Marchesvan)
FRI 10/ 8/ 28
29 days Jul: 1731566.14
9. Kislev
SAB 11/ 6/ 28
30 days Jul: 1731595.12
10. Tebeth
MON 12/ 6/ 28
30 days Jul: 1731625.11
11. Shebat
WED 1/ 5/ 29
29 days Jul: 1731655.12
12. Adar
THR 2/ 3/ 29
30 days Jul: 1731684.14
13. Adar II
SAB 3/ 5/ 29
30 days Jul: 1731714.15
* Months begin
at sunset on the day listed (not the day before)
* Months in capital
letters are Pre-exilic biblical names
* All other month
names are post exilic Hebrew-Babylonian
* I have taken
the liberty to replace 'Tammuz' with 'Shoshana'
* since 'Tammuz,'
(the the son of Semiramis, who styled herself
* the 'Queen
of Heaven,') should not by honoured by a month name.
Astronomical Circumstances of Each New Moon
1. AVIV (Nisan)
AL: 18.5 AV: 16.7 AN: 6.5 D: 10.2 PR: -5.4
2. ZIV (Iyyar)
AL: 12.8 AV: 10.8 AN: 8.4 D: 2.4 PR: S>M
3. Sivan
AL: 20.0 AV: 17.8 AN: 6.0 D: 11.8 PR: -5.5
4. Shoshana
AL: 15.9 AV: 13.2 AN: 7.4 D: 5.9 PR: <7
5. Av
AL: 11.9 AV: 9.6 AN: 8.7 D: 1.0 PR: S>M
6. Elul
AL: 22.1 AV: 16.5 AN: 5.9 D: 10.6 PR: -3.8
7. ETHANIM (Tishri) AL: 17.0 AV: 12.9
AN: 7.0 D: 5.9 PR: <7
8. BUL (Marchesvan) AL: 24.0 AV: 16.1
AN: 4.7 D: 11.4 PR: -1.1
9. Kislev
AL: 16.0 AV: 11.4 AN: 7.3 D: 4.0 PR: <7
10. Tebeth
AL: 19.7 AV: 13.8 AN: 6.1 D: 7.7 PR: -5.2
11. Shebat
AL: 22.6 AV: 17.5 AN: 5.6 D: 11.9 PR: -0.8 AMBpr
12. Adar
AL: 14.4 AV: 11.6 AN: 7.9 D: 3.7 PR: <7
13. Adar II
AL: 17.3 AV: 15.4 AN: 6.9 D: 8.5 PR: -6.2
* AL = Arc
of Light = Angular distance between sun and moon
* AV =
Arc of Vision = Difference between sun and moon altitude
* AN =
Arc Needed for Visibility (altitude difference)
* D = AV-AN
(AV over or under that needed).
* AMB =
Ambiguous (New Moon uncertain when D<2.0 degrees.
* PR =
notes on circumstances of previous day
Time Data for Verification Purposes for each New Moon
1. AVIV (Nisan)
3/16/ 28 UT: 15h:47m LMT: (UT+2hrs) 17h:47m DT: 2.490
2. ZIV (Iyyar)
4/14/ 28 UT: 16h: 4m LMT: (UT+2hrs) 18h: 4m DT: 2.490
3. Sivan
5/14/ 28 UT: 16h:23m LMT: (UT+2hrs) 18h:23m DT: 2.489
4. Shoshana
6/12/ 28 UT: 16h:40m LMT: (UT+2hrs) 18h:40m DT: 2.489
5. Av
7/11/ 28 UT: 16h:44m LMT: (UT+2hrs) 18h:44m DT: 2.489
6. Elul
8/10/ 28 UT: 16h:28m LMT: (UT+2hrs) 18h:28m DT: 2.489
7. ETHANIM (Tishri) 9/ 8/
28 UT: 15h:56m LMT: (UT+2hrs) 17h:56m DT: 2.488
8. BUL (Marchesvan) 10/ 8/
28 UT: 15h:18m LMT: (UT+2hrs) 17h:18m DT: 2.488
9. Kislev
11/ 6/ 28 UT: 14h:49m LMT: (UT+2hrs) 16h:49m DT: 2.488
10. Tebeth
12/ 6/ 28 UT: 14h:38m LMT: (UT+2hrs) 16h:38m DT: 2.488
11. Shebat
1/ 5/ 29 UT: 14h:52m LMT: (UT+2hrs) 16h:52m DT: 2.487
12. Adar
2/ 3/ 29 UT: 15h:17m LMT: (UT+2hrs) 17h:17m DT: 2.487
13. Adar II
3/ 5/ 29 UT: 15h:40m LMT: (UT+2hrs) 17h:40m DT: 2.487
* UT = Universal
Time | LMT = Local Mean Time | DT = TDT - UT
* TDT =
Terrestrial Dynamical Time (TDT = DT + UT)
* The time
is that of sunset on the stated date at Jerusalem
Spring Equinox: 3/22/ 29 17h:11m
Fall Equinox: 9/25/ 29 3h:22m
The Year is 4169 A.M. (Anno Mundi: Year 1 = 4140 B.C.E.).
Preparation 4/18/ 29 MON
Passover 4/19/
29 TUE Julday: 1731759
Last High Sabbath 4/25/ 29 MON
Julday: 1731765
Pentecost 6/ 8/
29 WED Julday: 1731809
Trumpets 9/28/
29 WED Julday: 1731921
Day of Atonement 10/ 7/ 29 FRI
Julday: 1731930
Tabernacles 10/12/ 29 WED
Julday: 1731935
Last High Sabbath 10/19/ 29 WED
Julday: 1731942
* Feast Days begin on
preceeding day at sunset. For example if the
feast is
listed as 4/1, then the feast high sabbath begins on 3/31
at sunset
and ends on 4/1 at sunset.
* The Julday for the
given feast day is listed. This is to enable the
user to
measure the number of days between any two feasts. For example
it often
happens that the number of days between two feasts about 3 1/2
years apart
comes to one of the prophetic time periods mentioned in
the book
of Daniel, viz. the 1335, 1290, or 1150 (2300 evening-morning
sacrifices),
or the book of Revelation, viz. 1260.
All the New Moons of the Year
1. AVIV (Nisan)
MON 4/ 4/ 29
29 days Jul: 1731744.17
2. ZIV (Iyyar)
TUE 5/ 3/ 29
30 days Jul: 1731773.18
3. Sivan
THR 6/ 2/ 29
29 days Jul: 1731803.19
4. Shoshana
FRI 7/ 1/ 29
29 days Jul: 1731832.20
5. Av
SAB 7/30/ 29
30 days Jul: 1731861.19
6. Elul
MON 8/29/ 29
29 days Jul: 1731891.17
7. ETHANIM (Tishri)
TUE 9/27/ 29
30 days Jul: 1731920.15
8. BUL (Marchesvan)
THR 10/27/ 29
29 days Jul: 1731950.12
9. Kislev
FRI 11/25/ 29
30 days Jul: 1731979.11
10. Tebeth
SUN 12/25/ 29
29 days Jul: 1732009.11
11. Shebat
MON 1/23/ 30
30 days Jul: 1732038.13
12. Adar
WED 2/22/ 30
30 days Jul: 1732068.15
* Months begin
at sunset on the day listed (not the day before)
* Months in capital
letters are Pre-exilic biblical names
* All other month
names are post exilic Hebrew-Babylonian
* I have taken
the liberty to replace 'Tammuz' with 'Shoshana'
* since 'Tammuz,'
(the the son of Semiramis, who styled herself
* the 'Queen
of Heaven,') should not by honoured by a month name.
Astronomical Circumstances of Each New Moon
1. AVIV (Nisan)
AL: 20.8 AV: 19.4 AN: 6.8 D: 12.6 PR: -1.8
2. ZIV (Iyyar)
AL: 14.3 AV: 13.0 AN: 7.9 D: 5.1 PR: <7
3. Sivan
AL: 20.8 AV: 18.8 AN: 6.8 D: 12.0 PR: -3.2
4. Shoshana
AL: 16.4 AV: 14.1 AN: 7.2 D: 6.9 PR: <7
5. Av
AL: 12.3 AV: 10.5 AN: 8.6 D: 1.9 PR: <7
6. Elul
AL: 21.5 AV: 15.6 AN: 6.4 D: 9.2 PR: -3.4
7. ETHANIM (Tishri) AL: 15.9 AV: 11.4
AN: 7.3 D: 4.1 PR: <7
8. BUL (Marchesvan) AL: 23.3 AV: 14.1
AN: 5.1 D: 9.0 PR: -3.6
9. Kislev
AL: 15.8 AV: 9.8 AN: 7.4 D: 2.4 PR: <7
10. Tebeth
AL: 21.3 AV: 14.7 AN: 6.5 D: 8.3 PR: -5.7
11. Shebat
AL: 13.8 AV: 10.1 AN: 8.1 D: 2.1 PR: S>M
12. Adar
AL: 17.4 AV: 15.3 AN: 6.9 D: 8.5 PR: -6.8
* AL = Arc
of Light = Angular distance between sun and moon
* AV =
Arc of Vision = Difference between sun and moon altitude
* AN =
Arc Needed for Visibility (altitude difference)
* D = AV-AN
(AV over or under that needed).
* AMB =
Ambiguous (New Moon uncertain when D<2.0 degrees.
* PR =
notes on circumstances of previous day
Time Data for Verification Purposes for each New Moon
1. AVIV (Nisan)
4/ 4/ 29 UT: 15h:58m LMT: (UT+2hrs) 17h:58m DT: 2.487
2. ZIV (Iyyar)
5/ 3/ 29 UT: 16h:16m LMT: (UT+2hrs) 18h:16m DT: 2.486
3. Sivan
6/ 2/ 29 UT: 16h:34m LMT: (UT+2hrs) 18h:34m DT: 2.486
4. Shoshana
7/ 1/ 29 UT: 16h:45m LMT: (UT+2hrs) 18h:45m DT: 2.486
5. Av
7/30/ 29 UT: 16h:36m LMT: (UT+2hrs) 18h:36m DT: 2.486
6. Elul
8/29/ 29 UT: 16h: 8m LMT: (UT+2hrs) 18h: 8m DT: 2.485
7. ETHANIM (Tishri) 9/27/
29 UT: 15h:32m LMT: (UT+2hrs) 17h:32m DT: 2.485
8. BUL (Marchesvan) 10/27/
29 UT: 14h:58m LMT: (UT+2hrs) 16h:58m DT: 2.485
9. Kislev
11/25/ 29 UT: 14h:39m LMT: (UT+2hrs) 16h:39m DT: 2.485
10. Tebeth
12/25/ 29 UT: 14h:45m LMT: (UT+2hrs) 16h:45m DT: 2.484
11. Shebat
1/23/ 30 UT: 15h: 7m LMT: (UT+2hrs) 17h: 7m DT: 2.484
12. Adar
2/22/ 30 UT: 15h:32m LMT: (UT+2hrs) 17h:32m DT: 2.484
* UT = Universal
Time | LMT = Local Mean Time | DT = TDT - UT
* TDT =
Terrestrial Dynamical Time (TDT = DT + UT)
* The time
is that of sunset on the stated date at Jerusalem
Spring Equinox: 3/22/ 30 22h:59m
Fall Equinox: 9/25/ 30 9h:3m
The Year is 4170 A.M. (Anno Mundi: Year 1 = 4140 B.C.E.).
Preparation 4/ 7/ 30 FRI
Passover 4/
8/ 30 SAB Julday:
1732113
Last High Sabbath 4/14/ 30 FRI
Julday: 1732119
Pentecost 5/28/
30 SUN Julday: 1732163
Trumpets 9/18/
30 MON Julday: 1732276
Day of Atonement 9/27/ 30 WED
Julday: 1732285
Tabernacles 10/ 2/ 30 MON
Julday: 1732290
Last High Sabbath 10/ 9/ 30 MON
Julday: 1732297
* Feast Days begin on
preceeding day at sunset. For example if the
feast is
listed as 4/1, then the feast high sabbath begins on 3/31
at sunset
and ends on 4/1 at sunset.
* The Julday for the
given feast day is listed. This is to enable the
user to
measure the number of days between any two feasts. For example
it often
happens that the number of days between two feasts about 3 1/2
years apart
comes to one of the prophetic time periods mentioned in
the book
of Daniel, viz. the 1335, 1290, or 1150 (2300 evening-morning
sacrifices),
or the book of Revelation, viz. 1260.
All the New Moons of the Year
1. AVIV (Nisan)
FRI 3/24/ 30
29 days Jul: 1732098.16
2. ZIV (Iyyar)
SAB 4/22/ 30
30 days Jul: 1732127.17
3. Sivan
MON 5/22/ 30
29 days Jul: 1732157.19
4. Shoshana
TUE 6/20/ 30
30 days Jul: 1732186.20
5. Av
THR 7/20/ 30
29 days Jul: 1732216.20
6. Elul
FRI 8/18/ 30
30 days Jul: 1732245.18
7. ETHANIM (Tishri)
SUN 9/17/ 30
29 days Jul: 1732275.16
8. BUL (Marchesvan)
MON 10/16/ 30
30 days Jul: 1732304.13
9. Kislev
WED 11/15/ 30
29 days Jul: 1732334.11
10. Tebeth
THR 12/14/ 30
30 days Jul: 1732363.11
11. Shebat
SAB 1/13/ 31
29 days Jul: 1732393.12
12. Adar
SUN 2/11/ 31
30 days Jul: 1732422.14
* Months begin
at sunset on the day listed (not the day before)
* Months in capital
letters are Pre-exilic biblical names
* All other month
names are post exilic Hebrew-Babylonian
* I have taken
the liberty to replace 'Tammuz' with 'Shoshana'
* since 'Tammuz,'
(the the son of Semiramis, who styled herself
* the 'Queen
of Heaven,') should not by honoured by a month name.
Astronomical Circumstances of Each New Moon
1. AVIV (Nisan)
AL: 20.4 AV: 19.3 AN: 7.1 D: 12.2 PR: -1.9
2. ZIV (Iyyar)
AL: 12.9 AV: 12.1 AN: 8.4 D: 3.7 PR: <7
3. Sivan
AL: 17.0 AV: 16.2 AN: 7.0 D: 9.2 PR: <7
4. Shoshana
AL: 11.2 AV: 10.6 AN: 8.9 D: 1.6 PR: <7
5. Av
AL: 17.8 AV: 15.1 AN: 6.7 D: 8.4 PR: <7
6. Elul
AL: 12.7 AV: 10.6 AN: 8.4 D: 2.2 PR: <7
7. ETHANIM (Tishri) AL: 20.1 AV: 13.2
AN: 7.3 D: 5.9 PR: -4.7
8. BUL (Marchesvan) AL: 14.0 AV:
8.6 AN: 8.0 D: 0.6 PR: <7
9. Kislev
AL: 21.9 AV: 11.9 AN: 6.1 D: 5.8 PR: -7.1
10. Tebeth
AL: 15.4 AV: 8.7 AN: 7.5 D: 1.2 PR: S>M
11. Shebat
AL: 22.3 AV: 16.9 AN: 5.8 D: 11.1 PR: -5.4
12. Adar
AL: 15.3 AV: 12.8 AN: 7.6 D: 5.2 PR: <7
* AL = Arc
of Light = Angular distance between sun and moon
* AV =
Arc of Vision = Difference between sun and moon altitude
* AN =
Arc Needed for Visibility (altitude difference)
* D = AV-AN
(AV over or under that needed).
* AMB =
Ambiguous (New Moon uncertain when D<2.0 degrees.
* PR =
notes on circumstances of previous day
Time Data for Verification Purposes for each New Moon
1. AVIV (Nisan)
3/24/ 30 UT: 15h:51m LMT: (UT+2hrs) 17h:51m DT: 2.484
2. ZIV (Iyyar)
4/22/ 30 UT: 16h: 9m LMT: (UT+2hrs) 18h: 9m DT: 2.483
3. Sivan
5/22/ 30 UT: 16h:28m LMT: (UT+2hrs) 18h:28m DT: 2.483
4. Shoshana
6/20/ 30 UT: 16h:42m LMT: (UT+2hrs) 18h:42m DT: 2.483
5. Av
7/20/ 30 UT: 16h:42m LMT: (UT+2hrs) 18h:42m DT: 2.483
6. Elul
8/18/ 30 UT: 16h:21m LMT: (UT+2hrs) 18h:21m DT: 2.482
7. ETHANIM (Tishri) 9/17/
30 UT: 15h:45m LMT: (UT+2hrs) 17h:45m DT: 2.482
8. BUL (Marchesvan) 10/16/
30 UT: 15h: 9m LMT: (UT+2hrs) 17h: 9m DT: 2.482
9. Kislev
11/15/ 30 UT: 14h:43m LMT: (UT+2hrs) 16h:43m DT: 2.482
10. Tebeth
12/14/ 30 UT: 14h:40m LMT: (UT+2hrs) 16h:40m DT: 2.481
11. Shebat
1/13/ 31 UT: 14h:58m LMT: (UT+2hrs) 16h:58m DT: 2.481
12. Adar
2/11/ 31 UT: 15h:23m LMT: (UT+2hrs) 17h:23m DT: 2.481
* UT = Universal
Time | LMT = Local Mean Time | DT = TDT - UT
* TDT =
Terrestrial Dynamical Time (TDT = DT + UT)
* The time
is that of sunset on the stated date at Jerusalem
Spring Equinox: 3/23/ 31 4h:48m
Fall Equinox: 9/25/ 31 14h:57m
The Year is 4171 A.M. (Anno Mundi: Year 1 = 4140 B.C.E.).
Preparation
3/27/ 31 TUE
Passover
3/28/ 31 WED Julday:
1732467
Last
High Sabbath 4/ 3/ 31 TUE
Julday: 1732473
Pentecost
5/17/ 31 THR Julday:
1732517
Trumpets
9/ 7/ 31 FRI Julday:
1732630
Day
of Atonement 9/16/ 31 SUN
Julday: 1732639
Tabernacles
9/21/ 31 FRI Julday:
1732644
Last
High Sabbath 9/28/ 31 FRI
Julday: 1732651
* Feast Days begin on preceeding
day at sunset. For example if the
feast is listed
as 4/1, then the feast high sabbath begins on 3/31
at sunset and
ends on 4/1 at sunset.
* The Julday for the given
feast day is listed. This is to enable the
user to measure
the number of days between any two feasts. For example
it often happens
that the number of days between two feasts about 3 1/2
years apart comes
to one of the prophetic time periods mentioned in
the book of Daniel,
viz. the 1335, 1290, or 1150 (2300 evening-morning
sacrifices),
or the book of Revelation, viz. 1260.
All the New Moons of the Year
1. AVIV (Nisan)
TUE 3/13/ 31
29 days Jul: 1732452.16
2. ZIV (Iyyar)
WED 4/11/ 31
30 days Jul: 1732481.17
3. Sivan
FRI 5/11/ 31
30 days Jul: 1732511.18
4. Shoshana
SUN 6/10/ 31
29 days Jul: 1732541.19
5. Av
MON 7/ 9/ 31
30 days Jul: 1732570.20
6. Elul
WED 8/ 8/ 31
29 days Jul: 1732600.19
7. ETHANIM (Tishri)
THR 9/ 6/ 31
30 days Jul: 1732629.17
8. BUL (Marchesvan)
SAB 10/ 6/ 31
30 days Jul: 1732659.14
9. Kislev
MON 11/ 5/ 31
29 days Jul: 1732689.12
10. Tebeth
TUE 12/ 4/ 31
29 days Jul: 1732718.11
11. Shebat
WED 1/ 2/ 32
30 days Jul: 1732747.12
12. Adar
FRI 2/ 1/ 32
29 days Jul: 1732777.14
13. Adar II
SAB 3/ 1/ 32
30 days Jul: 1732806.15
* Months begin
at sunset on the day listed (not the day before)
* Months in capital
letters are Pre-exilic biblical names
* All other month
names are post exilic Hebrew-Babylonian
* I have taken
the liberty to replace 'Tammuz' with 'Shoshana'
* since 'Tammuz,'
(the the son of Semiramis, who styled herself
* the 'Queen
of Heaven,') should not by honoured by a month name.
Astronomical Circumstances of Each New Moon
1. AVIV (Nisan)
AL: 19.8 AV: 18.9 AN: 6.0 D: 12.9 PR: -3.6
2. ZIV (Iyyar)
AL: 12.5 AV: 12.1 AN: 8.5 D: 3.6 PR: <7
3. Sivan
AL: 16.6 AV: 16.3 AN: 7.1 D: 9.2 PR: <7
4. Shoshana
AL: 21.0 AV: 19.9 AN: 6.7 D: 13.2 PR: -0.2 AMBpr
5. Av
AL: 14.8 AV: 13.4 AN: 7.7 D: 5.7 PR: <7
6. Elul
AL: 19.5 AV: 15.0 AN: 6.2 D: 8.9 PR: -2.6
7. ETHANIM (Tishri) AL: 12.9 AV:
9.3 AN: 8.4 D: 0.9 PR: <7
8. BUL (Marchesvan) AL: 18.8 AV: 10.1
AN: 6.4 D: 3.7 PR: <7
9. Kislev
AL: 26.3 AV: 12.9 AN: 3.1 D: 9.7 PR: -3.0
10. Tebeth
AL: 20.4 AV: 10.8 AN: 7.0 D: 3.8 PR: -9.8
11. Shebat
AL: 14.7 AV: 8.9 AN: 7.8 D: 1.1 PR: S>M
12. Adar
AL: 22.2 AV: 19.2 AN: 5.9 D: 13.4 PR: -4.7
13. Adar II
AL: 15.7 AV: 14.8 AN: 7.4 D: 7.4 PR: <7
* AL = Arc
of Light = Angular distance between sun and moon
* AV =
Arc of Vision = Difference between sun and moon altitude
* AN =
Arc Needed for Visibility (altitude difference)
* D = AV-AN
(AV over or under that needed).
* AMB =
Ambiguous (New Moon uncertain when D<2.0 degrees.
* PR =
notes on circumstances of previous day
Time Data for Verification Purposes for each New Moon
1. AVIV (Nisan)
3/13/ 31 UT: 15h:45m LMT: (UT+2hrs) 17h:45m DT: 2.481
2. ZIV (Iyyar)
4/11/ 31 UT: 16h: 2m LMT: (UT+2hrs) 18h: 2m DT: 2.480
3. Sivan
5/11/ 31 UT: 16h:20m LMT: (UT+2hrs) 18h:20m DT: 2.480
4. Shoshana
6/10/ 31 UT: 16h:38m LMT: (UT+2hrs) 18h:38m DT: 2.480
5. Av
7/ 9/ 31 UT: 16h:45m LMT: (UT+2hrs) 18h:45m DT: 2.480
6. Elul
8/ 8/ 31 UT: 16h:30m LMT: (UT+2hrs) 18h:30m DT: 2.479
7. ETHANIM (Tishri) 9/ 6/
31 UT: 15h:59m LMT: (UT+2hrs) 17h:59m DT: 2.479
8. BUL (Marchesvan) 10/ 6/
31 UT: 15h:21m LMT: (UT+2hrs) 17h:21m DT: 2.479
9. Kislev
11/ 5/ 31 UT: 14h:50m LMT: (UT+2hrs) 16h:50m DT: 2.479
10. Tebeth
12/ 4/ 31 UT: 14h:38m LMT: (UT+2hrs) 16h:38m DT: 2.478
11. Shebat
1/ 2/ 32 UT: 14h:49m LMT: (UT+2hrs) 16h:49m DT: 2.478
12. Adar
2/ 1/ 32 UT: 15h:14m LMT: (UT+2hrs) 17h:14m DT: 2.478
13. Adar II
3/ 1/ 32 UT: 15h:37m LMT: (UT+2hrs) 17h:37m DT: 2.478
* UT = Universal
Time | LMT = Local Mean Time | DT = TDT - UT
* TDT =
Terrestrial Dynamical Time (TDT = DT + UT)
* The time
is that of sunset on the stated date at Jerusalem
Spring Equinox: 3/22/ 32 10h:35m
Fall Equinox: 9/24/ 32 20h:43m
The Year is 4172 A.M. (Anno Mundi: Year 1 = 4140 B.C.E.).
Preparation 4/14/ 32 MON
Passover 4/15/
32 TUE Julday: 1732851
Last High Sabbath 4/21/ 32 MON
Julday: 1732857
Pentecost 6/ 4/
32 WED Julday: 1732901
Trumpets 9/26/
32 FRI Julday: 1733015
Day of Atonement 10/ 5/ 32 SUN
Julday: 1733024
Tabernacles 10/10/ 32 FRI
Julday: 1733029
Last High Sabbath 10/17/ 32 FRI
Julday: 1733036
* Feast Days begin on
preceeding day at sunset. For example if the
feast is
listed as 4/1, then the feast high sabbath begins on 3/31
at sunset
and ends on 4/1 at sunset.
* The Julday for the
given feast day is listed. This is to enable the
user to
measure the number of days between any two feasts. For example
it often
happens that the number of days between two feasts about 3 1/2
years apart
comes to one of the prophetic time periods mentioned in
the book
of Daniel, viz. the 1335, 1290, or 1150 (2300 evening-morning
sacrifices),
or the book of Revelation, viz. 1260.
All the New Moons of the Year
1. AVIV (Nisan)
MON 3/31/ 32
29 days Jul: 1732836.16
2. ZIV (Iyyar)
TUE 4/29/ 32
30 days Jul: 1732865.18
3. Sivan
THR 5/29/ 32
29 days Jul: 1732895.19
4. Shoshana
FRI 6/27/ 32
30 days Jul: 1732924.20
5. Av
SUN 7/27/ 32
30 days Jul: 1732954.19
6. Elul
TUE 8/26/ 32
30 days Jul: 1732984.18
7. ETHANIM (Tishri)
THR 9/25/ 32
29 days Jul: 1733014.15
8. BUL (Marchesvan)
FRI 10/24/ 32
30 days Jul: 1733043.13
9. Kislev
SUN 11/23/ 32
29 days Jul: 1733073.11
10. Tebeth
MON 12/22/ 32
29 days Jul: 1733102.11
11. Shebat
TUE 1/20/ 33
30 days Jul: 1733131.13
12. Adar
THR 2/19/ 33
29 days Jul: 1733161.15
* Months begin
at sunset on the day listed (not the day before)
* Months in capital
letters are Pre-exilic biblical names
* All other month
names are post exilic Hebrew-Babylonian
* I have taken
the liberty to replace 'Tammuz' with 'Shoshana'
* since 'Tammuz,'
(the the son of Semiramis, who styled herself
* the 'Queen
of Heaven,') should not by honoured by a month name.
Astronomical Circumstances of Each New Moon
1. AVIV (Nisan)
AL: 22.0 AV: 21.9 AN: 6.0 D: 15.9 PR: -1.1
2. ZIV (Iyyar)
AL: 15.7 AV: 15.6 AN: 7.4 D: 8.2 PR: <7
3. Sivan
AL: 20.9 AV: 20.4 AN: 6.7 D: 13.7 PR: -0.5 AMBpr
4. Shoshana
AL: 14.4 AV: 13.7 AN: 7.8 D: 5.8 PR: <7
5. Av
AL: 18.0 AV: 14.5 AN: 6.7 D: 7.8 PR: -3.3
6. Elul
AL: 21.4 AV: 13.4 AN: 6.4 D: 7.0 PR: -2.4
7. ETHANIM (Tishri) AL: 25.5 AV: 12.5
AN: 3.7 D: 8.8 PR: -1.0 AMBpr
8. BUL (Marchesvan) AL: 18.6 AV:
7.7 AN: 6.5 D: 1.3 PR: <7
9. Kislev
AL: 25.0 AV: 12.4 AN: 4.0 D: 8.4 PR: -4.6
10. Tebeth
AL: 19.0 AV: 11.6 AN: 6.3 D: 5.3 PR: -10.6
11. Shebat
AL: 13.2 AV: 9.8 AN: 8.3 D: 1.5 PR: S>M
12. Adar
AL: 21.2 AV: 20.4 AN: 6.5 D: 13.8 PR: -4.7
* AL = Arc
of Light = Angular distance between sun and moon
* AV =
Arc of Vision = Difference between sun and moon altitude
* AN =
Arc Needed for Visibility (altitude difference)
* D = AV-AN
(AV over or under that needed).
* AMB =
Ambiguous (New Moon uncertain when D<2.0 degrees.
* PR =
notes on circumstances of previous day
Time Data for Verification Purposes for each New Moon
. AVIV (Nisan)
3/31/ 32 UT: 15h:56m LMT: (UT+2hrs) 17h:56m DT: 2.477
. ZIV (Iyyar)
4/29/ 32 UT: 16h:13m LMT: (UT+2hrs) 18h:13m DT: 2.477
. Sivan
5/29/ 32 UT: 16h:32m LMT: (UT+2hrs) 18h:32m DT: 2.477
. Shoshana
6/27/ 32 UT: 16h:44m LMT: (UT+2hrs) 18h:44m DT: 2.477
. Av
7/27/ 32 UT: 16h:38m LMT: (UT+2hrs) 18h:38m DT: 2.476
. Elul
8/26/ 32 UT: 16h:12m LMT: (UT+2hrs) 18h:12m DT: 2.476
. ETHANIM (Tishri) 9/25/
32 UT: 15h:34m LMT: (UT+2hrs) 17h:34m DT: 2.476
. BUL (Marchesvan) 10/24/
32 UT: 15h: 0m LMT: (UT+2hrs) 17h: 0m DT: 2.476
. Kislev
11/23/ 32 UT: 14h:40m LMT: (UT+2hrs) 16h:40m DT: 2.475
0. Tebeth
12/22/ 32 UT: 14h:43m LMT: (UT+2hrs) 16h:43m DT: 2.475
1. Shebat
1/20/ 33 UT: 15h: 5m LMT: (UT+2hrs) 17h: 5m DT: 2.475
2. Adar
2/19/ 33 UT: 15h:30m LMT: (UT+2hrs) 17h:30m DT: 2.475
* UT = Universal
Time | LMT = Local Mean Time | DT = TDT - UT
* TDT = Terrestrial
Dynamical Time (TDT = DT + UT)
* The time is
that of sunset on the stated date at Jerusalem
Spring Equinox: 3/22/ 33 16h:22m
Fall Equinox: 9/25/ 33 2h:22m
The Year is 4173 A.M. (Anno Mundi: Year 1 = 4140 B.C.E.).
Preparation 4/ 3/ 33 FRI
Passover 4/
4/ 33 SAB Julday:
1733205
Last High Sabbath 4/10/ 33 FRI
Julday: 1733211
Pentecost 5/24/
33 SUN Julday: 1733255
Trumpets 9/15/
33 TUE Julday: 1733369
Day of Atonement 9/24/ 33 THR
Julday: 1733378
Tabernacles 9/29/ 33 TUE
Julday: 1733383
Last High Sabbath 10/ 6/ 33 TUE
Julday: 1733390
* Feast Days begin on
preceeding day at sunset. For example if the
feast is
listed as 4/1, then the feast high sabbath begins on 3/31
at sunset
and ends on 4/1 at sunset.
* The Julday for the
given feast day is listed. This is to enable the
user to
measure the number of days between any two feasts. For example
it often
happens that the number of days between two feasts about 3 1/2
years apart
comes to one of the prophetic time periods mentioned in
the book
of Daniel, viz. the 1335, 1290, or 1150 (2300 evening-morning
sacrifices),
or the book of Revelation, viz. 1260.
All the New Moons of the Year
1. AVIV (Nisan)
FRI 3/20/ 33
29 days Jul: 1733190.16
2. ZIV (Iyyar)
SAB 4/18/ 33
30 days Jul: 1733219.17
3. Sivan
MON 5/18/ 33
29 days Jul: 1733249.18
4. Shoshana
TUE 6/16/ 33
30 days Jul: 1733278.20
5. Av
THR 7/16/ 33
30 days Jul: 1733308.20
6. Elul
SAB 8/15/ 33
30 days Jul: 1733338.18
7. ETHANIM (Tishri)
MON 9/14/ 33
30 days Jul: 1733368.16
8. BUL (Marchesvan)
WED 10/14/ 33
29 days Jul: 1733398.13
9. Kislev
THR 11/12/ 33
30 days Jul: 1733427.11
10. Tebeth
SAB 12/12/ 33
29 days Jul: 1733457.11
11. Shebat
SUN 1/10/ 34
29 days Jul: 1733486.12
12. Adar
MON 2/ 8/ 34
30 days Jul: 1733515.14
* Months begin
at sunset on the day listed (not the day before)
* Months in capital
letters are Pre-exilic biblical names
* All other month
names are post exilic Hebrew-Babylonian
* I have taken
the liberty to replace 'Tammuz' with 'Shoshana'
* since 'Tammuz,'
(the the son of Semiramis, who styled herself
* the 'Queen
of Heaven,') should not by honoured by a month name.
Astronomical Circumstances of Each New Moon
1. AVIV (Nisan)
AL: 15.8 AV: 15.7 AN: 7.4 D: 8.3 PR: <7
2. ZIV (Iyyar)
AL: 10.9 AV: 10.9 AN: 10.0 D: 0.9 PR: S>M
3. Sivan
AL: 18.8 AV: 18.7 AN: 6.4 D: 12.3 PR: <7
4. Shoshana
AL: 13.3 AV: 13.0 AN: 8.2 D: 4.7 PR: <7
5. Av
AL: 17.9 AV: 14.8 AN: 6.7 D: 8.1 PR: -3.8
6. Elul
AL: 21.2 AV: 13.3 AN: 6.5 D: 6.8 PR: -2.6
7. ETHANIM (Tishri) AL: 23.9 AV: 11.3
AN: 4.7 D: 6.5 PR: -2.1
8. BUL (Marchesvan) AL: 27.0 AV: 11.0
AN: 2.7 D: 8.4 PR: -1.9
9. Kislev
AL: 19.4 AV: 7.6 AN: 6.2 D: 1.4 PR: -10.0 AMB
10. Tebeth
AL: 24.1 AV: 14.5 AN: 4.6 D: 9.9 PR: -3.7
11. Shebat
AL: 17.5 AV: 13.5 AN: 6.8 D: 6.7 PR: <7
12. Adar
AL: 11.4 AV: 10.4 AN: 8.9 D: 1.5 PR: S>M
* AL = Arc
of Light = Angular distance between sun and moon
* AV =
Arc of Vision = Difference between sun and moon altitude
* AN =
Arc Needed for Visibility (altitude difference)
* D = AV-AN
(AV over or under that needed).
* AMB =
Ambiguous (New Moon uncertain when D<2.0 degrees.
* PR =
notes on circumstances of previous day
Time Data for Verification Purposes for each New Moon
1. AVIV (Nisan)
3/20/ 33 UT: 15h:49m LMT: (UT+2hrs) 17h:49m DT: 2.474
2. ZIV (Iyyar)
4/18/ 33 UT: 16h: 6m LMT: (UT+2hrs) 18h: 6m DT: 2.474
3. Sivan
5/18/ 33 UT: 16h:25m LMT: (UT+2hrs) 18h:25m DT: 2.474
4. Shoshana
6/16/ 33 UT: 16h:41m LMT: (UT+2hrs) 18h:41m DT: 2.474
5. Av
7/16/ 33 UT: 16h:43m LMT: (UT+2hrs) 18h:43m DT: 2.473
6. Elul
8/15/ 33 UT: 16h:23m LMT: (UT+2hrs) 18h:23m DT: 2.473
7. ETHANIM (Tishri) 9/14/
33 UT: 15h:49m LMT: (UT+2hrs) 17h:49m DT: 2.473
8. BUL (Marchesvan) 10/14/
33 UT: 15h:11m LMT: (UT+2hrs) 17h:11m DT: 2.473
9. Kislev
11/12/ 33 UT: 14h:45m LMT: (UT+2hrs) 16h:45m DT: 2.472
10. Tebeth
12/12/ 33 UT: 14h:39m LMT: (UT+2hrs) 16h:39m DT: 2.472
11. Shebat
1/10/ 34 UT: 14h:56m LMT: (UT+2hrs) 16h:56m DT: 2.472
12. Adar
2/ 8/ 34 UT: 15h:21m LMT: (UT+2hrs) 17h:21m DT: 2.472
* UT = Universal
Time | LMT = Local Mean Time | DT = TDT - UT
* TDT =
Terrestrial Dynamical Time (TDT = DT + UT)
* The time
is that of sunset on the stated date at Jerusalem
Spring Equinox: 3/22/ 34 22h:13m
Fall Equinox: 9/25/ 34 8h:16m
The Year is 4174 A.M. (Anno Mundi: Year 1 = 4140 B.C.E.).
Preparation
3/24/ 34 WED
Passover
3/25/ 34 THR Julday:
1733560
Last
High Sabbath 3/31/ 34 WED
Julday: 1733566
Pentecost
5/14/ 34 FRI Julday:
1733610
Trumpets
9/ 4/ 34 SAB Julday:
1733723
Day
of Atonement 9/13/ 34 MON
Julday: 1733732
Tabernacles
9/18/ 34 SAB Julday:
1733737
Last
High Sabbath 9/25/ 34 SAB
Julday: 1733744
* Feast Days begin on preceeding
day at sunset. For example if the
feast is listed
as 4/1, then the feast high sabbath begins on 3/31
at sunset and
ends on 4/1 at sunset.
* The Julday for the given
feast day is listed. This is to enable the
user to measure
the number of days between any two feasts. For example
it often happens
that the number of days between two feasts about 3 1/2
years apart comes
to one of the prophetic time periods mentioned in
the book of Daniel,
viz. the 1335, 1290, or 1150 (2300 evening-morning
sacrifices),
or the book of Revelation, viz. 1260.
All the New Moons of the Year
1. AVIV (Nisan)
WED 3/10/ 34
29 days Jul: 1733545.16
2. ZIV (Iyyar)
THR 4/ 8/ 34
29 days Jul: 1733574.17
3. Sivan
FRI 5/ 7/ 34
30 days Jul: 1733603.18
4. Shoshana
SUN 6/ 6/ 34
29 days Jul: 1733633.19
5. Av
MON 7/ 5/ 34
30 days Jul: 1733662.20
6. Elul
WED 8/ 4/ 34
30 days Jul: 1733692.19
7. ETHANIM (Tishri)
FRI 9/ 3/ 34
30 days Jul: 1733722.17
8. BUL (Marchesvan)
SUN 10/ 3/ 34
30 days Jul: 1733752.14
9. Kislev
TUE 11/ 2/ 34
29 days Jul: 1733782.12
10. Tebeth
WED 12/ 1/ 34
30 days Jul: 1733811.11
11. Shebat
FRI 12/31/ 34
29 days Jul: 1733841.12
12. Adar
SAB 1/29/ 35
29 days Jul: 1733870.13
13. Adar II
SUN 2/27/ 35
30 days Jul: 1733899.15
* Months begin
at sunset on the day listed (not the day before)
* Months in capital
letters are Pre-exilic biblical names
* All other month
names are post exilic Hebrew-Babylonian
* I have taken
the liberty to replace 'Tammuz' with 'Shoshana'
* since 'Tammuz,'
(the the son of Semiramis, who styled herself
* the 'Queen
of Heaven,') should not by honoured by a month name.
1. AVIV (Nisan)
WED 3/10/ 34
29 days Jul: 1733545.16
2. ZIV (Iyyar)
THR 4/ 8/ 34
29 days Jul: 1733574.17
3. Sivan
FRI 5/ 7/ 34
30 days Jul: 1733603.18
4. Shoshana
SUN 6/ 6/ 34
29 days Jul: 1733633.19
5. Av
MON 7/ 5/ 34
30 days Jul: 1733662.20
6. Elul
WED 8/ 4/ 34
30 days Jul: 1733692.19
7. ETHANIM (Tishri)
FRI 9/ 3/ 34
30 days Jul: 1733722.17
8. BUL (Marchesvan)
SUN 10/ 3/ 34
30 days Jul: 1733752.14
9. Kislev
TUE 11/ 2/ 34
29 days Jul: 1733782.12
10. Tebeth
WED 12/ 1/ 34
30 days Jul: 1733811.11
11. Shebat
FRI 12/31/ 34
29 days Jul: 1733841.12
12. Adar
SAB 1/29/ 35
29 days Jul: 1733870.13
13. Adar II
SUN 2/27/ 35
30 days Jul: 1733899.15
* Months begin
at sunset on the day listed (not the day before)
* Months in capital
letters are Pre-exilic biblical names
* All other month
names are post exilic Hebrew-Babylonian
* I have taken
the liberty to replace 'Tammuz' with 'Shoshana'
* since 'Tammuz,'
(the the son of Semiramis, who styled herself
* the 'Queen
of Heaven,') should not by honoured by a month name.
Astronomical Circumstances of Each New Moon
1. AVIV (Nisan)
AL: 20.2 AV: 20.2 AN: 7.2 D: 13.0 PR: <7
2. ZIV (Iyyar)
AL: 16.0 AV: 16.0 AN: 7.3 D: 8.6 PR: <7
3. Sivan
AL: 12.2 AV: 12.2 AN: 8.6 D: 3.6 PR: S>M
4. Shoshana
AL: 21.0 AV: 20.1 AN: 6.7 D: 13.5 PR: -2.3
5. Av
AL: 15.5 AV: 13.5 AN: 7.5 D: 6.0 PR: <7
6. Elul
AL: 20.9 AV: 13.3 AN: 6.8 D: 6.5 PR: -3.9
7. ETHANIM (Tishri) AL: 24.5 AV: 11.3
AN: 4.3 D: 6.9 PR: -2.3
8. BUL (Marchesvan) AL: 27.0 AV: 10.4
AN: 2.7 D: 7.7 PR: -2.2
9. Kislev
AL: 29.1 AV: 12.5 AN: 1.2 D: 11.3 PR: -0.4 AMBpr
10. Tebeth
AL: 20.5 AV: 10.6 AN: 7.0 D: 3.7 PR: -7.7
11. Shebat
AL: 23.8 AV: 18.5 AN: 4.8 D: 13.7 PR: -0.5 AMBpr
12. Adar
AL: 16.7 AV: 15.6 AN: 7.1 D: 8.5 PR: <7
13. Adar II
AL: 10.8 AV: 10.8 AN: 10.1 D: 0.7 PR: S>M
* AL = Arc
of Light = Angular distance between sun and moon
* AV =
Arc of Vision = Difference between sun and moon altitude
* AN =
Arc Needed for Visibility (altitude difference)
* D = AV-AN
(AV over or under that needed).
* AMB =
Ambiguous (New Moon uncertain when D<2.0 degrees.
* PR =
notes on circumstances of previous day
Time Data for Verification Purposes for each New Moon
1. AVIV (Nisan)
3/10/ 34 UT: 15h:43m LMT: (UT+2hrs) 17h:43m DT: 2.471
2. ZIV (Iyyar)
4/ 8/ 34 UT: 16h: 0m LMT: (UT+2hrs) 18h: 0m DT: 2.471
3. Sivan
5/ 7/ 34 UT: 16h:18m LMT: (UT+2hrs) 18h:18m DT: 2.471
4. Shoshana
6/ 6/ 34 UT: 16h:37m LMT: (UT+2hrs) 18h:37m DT: 2.471
5. Av
7/ 5/ 34 UT: 16h:45m LMT: (UT+2hrs) 18h:45m DT: 2.470
6. Elul
8/ 4/ 34 UT: 16h:33m LMT: (UT+2hrs) 18h:33m DT: 2.470
7. ETHANIM (Tishri) 9/ 3/
34 UT: 16h: 3m LMT: (UT+2hrs) 18h: 3m DT: 2.470
8. BUL (Marchesvan) 10/ 3/
34 UT: 15h:25m LMT: (UT+2hrs) 17h:25m DT: 2.470
9. Kislev
11/ 2/ 34 UT: 14h:52m LMT: (UT+2hrs) 16h:52m DT: 2.469
10. Tebeth
12/ 1/ 34 UT: 14h:38m LMT: (UT+2hrs) 16h:38m DT: 2.469
11. Shebat
12/31/ 34 UT: 14h:48m LMT: (UT+2hrs) 16h:48m DT: 2.469
12. Adar
1/29/ 35 UT: 15h:12m LMT: (UT+2hrs) 17h:12m DT: 2.469
13. Adar II
2/27/ 35 UT: 15h:35m LMT: (UT+2hrs) 17h:35m DT: 2.468
* UT = Universal
Time | LMT = Local Mean Time | DT = TDT - UT
* TDT =
Terrestrial Dynamical Time (TDT = DT + UT)
* The time
is that of sunset on the stated date at Jerusalem
Spring Equinox: 3/23/ 35 3h:56m
Fall Equinox: 9/25/ 35 14h:3m
The Year is 4175 A.M. (Anno Mundi: Year 1 = 4140 B.C.E.).
Preparation 4/12/ 35 TUE
Passover 4/13/
35 WED Julday: 1733944
Last High Sabbath 4/19/ 35 TUE
Julday: 1733950
Pentecost 6/ 2/
35 THR Julday: 1733994
Trumpets 9/23/
35 FRI Julday: 1734107
Day of Atonement 10/ 2/ 35 SUN
Julday: 1734116
Tabernacles 10/ 7/ 35 FRI
Julday: 1734121
Last High Sabbath 10/14/ 35 FRI
Julday: 1734128
* Feast Days begin on
preceeding day at sunset. For example if the
feast is
listed as 4/1, then the feast high sabbath begins on 3/31
at sunset
and ends on 4/1 at sunset.
* The Julday for the
given feast day is listed. This is to enable the
user to
measure the number of days between any two feasts. For example
it often
happens that the number of days between two feasts about 3 1/2
years apart
comes to one of the prophetic time periods mentioned in
the book
of Daniel, viz. the 1335, 1290, or 1150 (2300 evening-morning
sacrifices),
or the book of Revelation, viz. 1260.
All the New Moons of the Year
1. AVIV (Nisan)
TUE 3/29/ 35
29 days Jul: 1733929.16
2. ZIV (Iyyar)
WED 4/27/ 35
29 days Jul: 1733958.18
3. Sivan
THR 5/26/ 35
30 days Jul: 1733987.19
4. Shoshana
SAB 6/25/ 35
29 days Jul: 1734017.20
5. Av
SUN 7/24/ 35
30 days Jul: 1734046.19
6. Elul
TUE 8/23/ 35
30 days Jul: 1734076.18
7. ETHANIM (Tishri)
THR 9/22/ 35
30 days Jul: 1734106.15
8. BUL (Marchesvan)
SAB 10/22/ 35
29 days Jul: 1734136.13
9. Kislev
SUN 11/20/ 35
30 days Jul: 1734165.11
10. Tebeth
TUE 12/20/ 35
29 days Jul: 1734195.11
11. Shebat
WED 1/18/ 36
30 days Jul: 1734224.13
12. Adar
FRI 2/17/ 36
29 days Jul: 1734254.14
* Months begin
at sunset on the day listed (not the day before)
* Months in capital
letters are Pre-exilic biblical names
* All other month
names are post exilic Hebrew-Babylonian
* I have taken
the liberty to replace 'Tammuz' with 'Shoshana'
* since 'Tammuz,'
(the the son of Semiramis, who styled herself
* the 'Queen
of Heaven,') should not by honoured by a month name.
Astronomical Circumstances of Each New Moon
1. AVIV (Nisan)
AL: 19.8 AV: 19.8 AN: 6.0 D: 13.7 PR: <7
2. ZIV (Iyyar)
AL: 16.2 AV: 16.1 AN: 7.3 D: 8.9 PR: <7
3. Sivan
AL: 12.6 AV: 12.6 AN: 8.5 D: 4.1 PR: S>M
4. Shoshana
AL: 22.1 AV: 18.7 AN: 6.0 D: 12.7 PR: -2.5
5. Av
AL: 16.8 AV: 11.2 AN: 7.1 D: 4.1 PR: <7
6. Elul
AL: 23.3 AV: 10.7 AN: 5.1 D: 5.6 PR: -5.7
7. ETHANIM (Tishri) AL: 27.6 AV: 10.3
AN: 2.3 D: 8.0 PR: -2.8
8. BUL (Marchesvan) AL: 30.0 AV: 12.2
AN: 0.7 D: 11.5 PR: -0.3 AMBpr
9. Kislev
AL: 20.6 AV: 9.8 AN: 6.9 D: 2.9 PR: -7.9
10. Tebeth
AL: 22.0 AV: 16.1 AN: 6.0 D: 10.1 PR: -2.1
11. Shebat
AL: 13.3 AV: 12.1 AN: 8.2 D: 3.9 PR: <7
12. Adar
AL: 17.6 AV: 17.5 AN: 6.8 D: 10.7 PR: <7
* AL = Arc
of Light = Angular distance between sun and moon
* AV =
Arc of Vision = Difference between sun and moon altitude
* AN =
Arc Needed for Visibility (altitude difference)
* D = AV-AN
(AV over or under that needed).
* AMB =
Ambiguous (New Moon uncertain when D<2.0 degrees.
* PR =
notes on circumstances of previous day
Time Data for Verification Purposes for each New Moon
1. AVIV (Nisan)
3/29/ 35 UT: 15h:54m LMT: (UT+2hrs) 17h:54m DT: 2.468
2. ZIV (Iyyar)
4/27/ 35 UT: 16h:12m LMT: (UT+2hrs) 18h:12m DT: 2.468
3. Sivan
5/26/ 35 UT: 16h:30m LMT: (UT+2hrs) 18h:30m DT: 2.468
4. Shoshana
6/25/ 35 UT: 16h:44m LMT: (UT+2hrs) 18h:44m DT: 2.467
5. Av
7/24/ 35 UT: 16h:40m LMT: (UT+2hrs) 18h:40m DT: 2.467
6. Elul
8/23/ 35 UT: 16h:16m LMT: (UT+2hrs) 18h:16m DT: 2.467
7. ETHANIM (Tishri) 9/22/
35 UT: 15h:39m LMT: (UT+2hrs) 17h:39m DT: 2.467
8. BUL (Marchesvan) 10/22/
35 UT: 15h: 3m LMT: (UT+2hrs) 17h: 3m DT: 2.466
9. Kislev
11/20/ 35 UT: 14h:41m LMT: (UT+2hrs) 16h:41m DT: 2.466
10. Tebeth
12/20/ 35 UT: 14h:42m LMT: (UT+2hrs) 16h:42m DT: 2.466
11. Shebat
1/18/ 36 UT: 15h: 2m LMT: (UT+2hrs) 17h: 2m DT: 2.466
12. Adar
2/17/ 36 UT: 15h:28m LMT: (UT+2hrs) 17h:28m DT: 2.465
* UT = Universal
Time | LMT = Local Mean Time | DT = TDT - UT
* TDT =
Terrestrial Dynamical Time (TDT = DT + UT)
* The time
is that of sunset on the stated date at Jerusalem
Spring Equinox: 3/22/ 36 9h:39m
Fall Equinox: 9/24/ 36 19h:53m
The Year is 4176 A.M. (Anno Mundi: Year 1 = 4140 B.C.E.).
Preparation
3/31/ 36 SAB
Passover
4/ 1/ 36 SUN Julday:
1734298
Last
High Sabbath 4/ 7/ 36 SAB
Julday: 1734304
Pentecost
5/21/ 36 MON Julday:
1734348
Trumpets
9/11/ 36 TUE Julday:
1734461
Day
of Atonement 9/20/ 36 THR
Julday: 1734470
Tabernacles
9/25/ 36 TUE Julday:
1734475
Last
High Sabbath 10/ 2/ 36 TUE
Julday: 1734482
* Feast Days begin on preceeding
day at sunset. For example if the
feast is listed
as 4/1, then the feast high sabbath begins on 3/31
at sunset and
ends on 4/1 at sunset.
* The Julday for the given
feast day is listed. This is to enable the
user to measure
the number of days between any two feasts. For example
it often happens
that the number of days between two feasts about 3 1/2
years apart comes
to one of the prophetic time periods mentioned in
the book of Daniel,
viz. the 1335, 1290, or 1150 (2300 evening-morning
sacrifices),
or the book of Revelation, viz. 1260.
All the New Moons of the Year
1. AVIV (Nisan)
SAB 3/17/ 36
30 days Jul: 1734283.16
2. ZIV (Iyyar)
MON 4/16/ 36
29 days Jul: 1734313.17
3. Sivan
TUE 5/15/ 36
29 days Jul: 1734342.18
4. Shoshana
WED 6/13/ 36
30 days Jul: 1734371.19
5. Av
FRI 7/13/ 36
29 days Jul: 1734401.20
6. Elul
SAB 8/11/ 36
30 days Jul: 1734430.19
7. ETHANIM (Tishri)
MON 9/10/ 36
30 days Jul: 1734460.16
8. BUL (Marchesvan)
WED 10/10/ 36
29 days Jul: 1734490.14
9. Kislev
THR 11/ 8/ 36
30 days Jul: 1734519.12
10. Tebeth
SAB 12/ 8/ 36
29 days Jul: 1734549.11
11. Shebat
SUN 1/ 6/ 37
30 days Jul: 1734578.12
12. Adar
TUE 2/ 5/ 37
30 days Jul: 1734608.14
* Months begin
at sunset on the day listed (not the day before)
* Months in capital
letters are Pre-exilic biblical names
* All other month
names are post exilic Hebrew-Babylonian
* I have taken
the liberty to replace 'Tammuz' with 'Shoshana'
* since 'Tammuz,'
(the the son of Semiramis, who styled herself
* the 'Queen
of Heaven,') should not by honoured by a month name.
Astronomical Circumstances of Each New Moon
1. AVIV (Nisan)
AL: 12.0 AV: 11.7 AN: 8.7 D: 3.0 PR: S>M
2. ZIV (Iyyar)
AL: 19.9 AV: 19.9 AN: 6.0 D: 13.8 PR: -4.0
3. Sivan
AL: 16.0 AV: 15.9 AN: 7.3 D: 8.6 PR: <7
4. Shoshana
AL: 12.1 AV: 11.2 AN: 8.6 D: 2.6 PR: S>M
5. Av
AL: 22.3 AV: 14.8 AN: 5.8 D: 9.0 PR: -5.1
6. Elul
AL: 17.6 AV: 7.7 AN: 6.8 D: 0.9 PR: <7
7. ETHANIM (Tishri) AL: 25.0 AV:
8.9 AN: 4.0 D: 4.9 PR: -6.4
8. BUL (Marchesvan) AL: 29.8 AV: 11.7
AN: 0.8 D: 10.9 PR: -1.9
9. Kislev
AL: 20.9 AV: 9.4 AN: 6.7 D: 2.7 PR: -8.7
10. Tebeth
AL: 22.7 AV: 15.7 AN: 5.5 D: 10.2 PR: -2.0
11. Shebat
AL: 13.4 AV: 11.9 AN: 8.2 D: 3.7 PR: <7
12. Adar
AL: 16.0 AV: 15.9 AN: 7.3 D: 8.6 PR: <7
* AL = Arc
of Light = Angular distance between sun and moon
* AV =
Arc of Vision = Difference between sun and moon altitude
* AN =
Arc Needed for Visibility (altitude difference)
* D = AV-AN
(AV over or under that needed).
* AMB =
Ambiguous (New Moon uncertain when D<2.0 degrees.
* PR =
notes on circumstances of previous day
Time Data for Verification Purposes for each New Moon
1. AVIV (Nisan)
3/17/ 36 UT: 15h:48m LMT: (UT+2hrs) 17h:48m DT: 2.465
2. ZIV (Iyyar)
4/16/ 36 UT: 16h: 5m LMT: (UT+2hrs) 18h: 5m DT: 2.465
3. Sivan
5/15/ 36 UT: 16h:24m LMT: (UT+2hrs) 18h:24m DT: 2.465
4. Shoshana
6/13/ 36 UT: 16h:40m LMT: (UT+2hrs) 18h:40m DT: 2.464
5. Av
7/13/ 36 UT: 16h:44m LMT: (UT+2hrs) 18h:44m DT: 2.464
6. Elul
8/11/ 36 UT: 16h:27m LMT: (UT+2hrs) 18h:27m DT: 2.464
7. ETHANIM (Tishri) 9/10/
36 UT: 15h:53m LMT: (UT+2hrs) 17h:53m DT: 2.464
8. BUL (Marchesvan) 10/10/
36 UT: 15h:16m LMT: (UT+2hrs) 17h:16m DT: 2.463
9. Kislev
11/ 8/ 36 UT: 14h:47m LMT: (UT+2hrs) 16h:47m DT: 2.463
10. Tebeth
12/ 8/ 36 UT: 14h:38m LMT: (UT+2hrs) 16h:38m DT: 2.463
11. Shebat
1/ 6/ 37 UT: 14h:53m LMT: (UT+2hrs) 16h:53m DT: 2.463
12. Adar
2/ 5/ 37 UT: 15h:19m LMT: (UT+2hrs) 17h:19m DT: 2.462
* UT = Universal
Time | LMT = Local Mean Time | DT = TDT - UT
* TDT =
Terrestrial Dynamical Time (TDT = DT + UT)
* The time
is that of sunset on the stated date at Jerusalem
Spring Equinox: 3/20/1997 13h:55m
Fall Equinox: 9/22/1997 23h:54m
The Year is 6137 A.M. (Anno Mundi: Year 1 = 4140 B.C.E.).
Passover 3/25/1997
TUE Julday: 2450533
Last High Sabbath 3/31/1997 MON
Julday: 2450539
Pentecost 5/14/1997
WED Julday: 2450583
Trumpets 9/
4/1997 THR Julday: 2450696
Day of Atonement 9/13/1997 SAB
Julday: 2450705
Tabernacles 9/18/1997 THR
Julday: 2450710
Last High Sabbath 9/25/1997 THR
Julday: 2450717
* Feast Days begin on
preceeding day at sunset. For example if the
feast is
listed as 4/1, then the feast high sabbath begins on 3/31
at sunset
and ends on 4/1 at sunset.
* The Julday for the
given feast day is listed. This is to enable the
user to
measure the number of days between any two feasts. For example
it often
happens that the number of days between two feasts about 3 1/2
years apart
comes to one of the prophetic time periods mentioned in
the book
of Daniel, viz. the 1335, 1290, or 1150 (2300 evening-morning
sacrifices),
or the book of Revelation, viz. 1260.
All the New Moons of the Year
1. AVIV (Nisan)
MON 3/10/1997
29 days Jul: 2450518.16
2. ZIV (Iyyar)
TUE 4/ 8/1997
30 days Jul: 2450547.17
3. Sivan
THR 5/ 8/1997
29 days Jul: 2450577.18
4. Shoshana
FRI 6/ 6/1997
30 days Jul: 2450606.20
5. Av
SUN 7/ 6/1997
30 days Jul: 2450636.20
6. Elul
TUE 8/ 5/1997
29 days Jul: 2450666.19
7. ETHANIM (Tishri)
WED 9/ 3/1997
30 days Jul: 2450695.17
8. BUL (Marchesvan)
FRI 10/ 3/1997 29
days Jul: 2450725.14
9. Kislev
SAB 11/ 1/1997 30
days Jul: 2450754.12
10. Tebeth
MON 12/ 1/1997 29
days Jul: 2450784.11
11. Shebat
TUE 12/30/1997 30
days Jul: 2450813.11
12. Adar
THR 1/29/1998
29 days Jul: 2450843.13
13. Adar II
FRI 2/27/1998
30 days Jul: 2450872.15
* Months begin
at sunset on the day listed (not the day before)
* Months in capital
letters are Pre-exilic biblical names
* All other month
names are post exilic Hebrew-Babylonian
* I have taken
the liberty to replace 'Tammuz' with 'Shoshana'
* since 'Tammuz,'
(the the son of Semiramis, who styled herself
* the 'Queen
of Heaven,') should not by honoured by a month name.
Astronomical Circumstances of Each New Moon
1. AVIV (Nisan)
AL: 21.5 AV: 21.0 AN: 6.3 D: 14.7 PR: -3.5
2. ZIV (Iyyar)
AL: 15.8 AV: 14.6 AN: 7.4 D: 7.2 PR: <7
3. Sivan
AL: 23.1 AV: 19.6 AN: 5.3 D: 14.3 PR: -2.3
4. Shoshana
AL: 17.2 AV: 11.4 AN: 6.9 D: 4.5 PR: <7
5. Av
AL: 21.9 AV: 13.0 AN: 6.1 D: 6.9 PR: -4.7
6. Elul
AL: 25.4 AV: 14.5 AN: 3.7 D: 10.8 PR: -0.8 AMBpr
7. ETHANIM (Tishri) AL: 17.6 AV: 10.3
AN: 6.8 D: 3.5 PR: <7
8. BUL (Marchesvan) AL: 21.1 AV: 14.1
AN: 6.6 D: 7.5 PR: -3.1
9. Kislev
AL: 13.7 AV: 11.2 AN: 8.1 D: 3.1 PR: <7
10. Tebeth
AL: 18.2 AV: 15.8 AN: 6.6 D: 9.2 PR: -4.0
11. Shebat
AL: 11.3 AV: 11.1 AN: 8.9 D: 2.2 PR: <7
12. Adar
AL: 17.8 AV: 17.2 AN: 6.7 D: 10.4 PR: <7
13. Adar II
AL: 12.0 AV: 11.6 AN: 8.7 D: 2.9 PR: S>M
* AL = Arc
of Light = Angular distance between sun and moon
* AV =
Arc of Vision = Difference between sun and moon altitude
* AN =
Arc Needed for Visibility (altitude difference)
* D = AV-AN
(AV over or under that needed).
* AMB =
Ambiguous (New Moon uncertain when D<2.0 degrees.
* PR =
notes on circumstances of previous day
Time Data for Verification Purposes for each New Moon
1. AVIV (Nisan)
3/10/1997 UT: 15h:43m LMT: (UT+2hrs) 17h:43m DT: 0.027
2. ZIV (Iyyar)
4/ 8/1997 UT: 16h: 3m LMT: (UT+2hrs) 18h: 3m DT: 0.027
3. Sivan
5/ 8/1997 UT: 16h:24m LMT: (UT+2hrs) 18h:24m DT: 0.028
4. Shoshana
6/ 6/1997 UT: 16h:42m LMT: (UT+2hrs) 18h:42m DT: 0.028
5. Av
7/ 6/1997 UT: 16h:48m LMT: (UT+2hrs) 18h:48m DT: 0.028
6. Elul
8/ 5/1997 UT: 16h:32m LMT: (UT+2hrs) 18h:32m DT: 0.028
7. ETHANIM (Tishri) 9/ 3/1997
UT: 16h: 0m LMT: (UT+2hrs) 18h: 0m DT: 0.028
8. BUL (Marchesvan) 10/ 3/1997 UT:
15h:21m LMT: (UT+2hrs) 17h:21m DT: 0.028
9. Kislev
11/ 1/1997 UT: 14h:49m LMT: (UT+2hrs) 16h:49m DT: 0.028
10. Tebeth
12/ 1/1997 UT: 14h:35m LMT: (UT+2hrs) 16h:35m DT: 0.028
11. Shebat
12/30/1997 UT: 14h:44m LMT: (UT+2hrs) 16h:44m DT: 0.028
12. Adar
1/29/1998 UT: 15h:10m LMT: (UT+2hrs) 17h:10m DT: 0.028
13. Adar II
2/27/1998 UT: 15h:35m LMT: (UT+2hrs) 17h:35m DT: 0.028
* UT = Universal
Time | LMT = Local Mean Time | DT = TDT - UT
* TDT =
Terrestrial Dynamical Time (TDT = DT + UT)
* The time
is that of sunset on the stated date at Jerusalem
Year No. 1. begins: 1993 c.e. Ends: 1994
c.e.
Year No. 2. begins: 1994 c.e. Ends: 1995
c.e.
Year No. 3. begins: 1995 c.e. Ends: 1996
c.e.
Year No. 4. begins: 1996 c.e. Ends: 1997
c.e.
Year No. 5. begins: 1997 c.e. Ends: 1998
c.e.
Year No. 6. begins: 1998 c.e. Ends: 1999
c.e.
Year No. 7. begins: 1999 c.e. Ends: 2000
c.e. Sabbatical Year
* The Sabbath Year begins at the feast of trumpets.
* The feast of Trumpets is the new moon day of the 7th
* month.
Year No. 1. begins: 1986 c.e. Ends:
1987 c.e.
Year No. 2. begins: 1987 c.e. Ends:
1988 c.e.
Year No. 3. begins: 1988 c.e. Ends:
1989 c.e.
Year No. 4. begins: 1989 c.e. Ends:
1990 c.e.
Year No. 5. begins: 1990 c.e. Ends:
1991 c.e.
Year No. 6. begins: 1991 c.e. Ends:
1992 c.e.
Year No. 7. begins: 1992 c.e. Ends:
1993 c.e. Sabbath Year
Year No. 8. begins: 1993 c.e. Ends:
1994 c.e.
Year No. 9. begins: 1994 c.e. Ends:
1995 c.e.
Year No. 10. begins: 1995 c.e. Ends: 1996
c.e.
Year No. 11. begins: 1996 c.e. Ends: 1997
c.e.
Year No. 12. begins: 1997 c.e. Ends: 1998
c.e.
Year No. 13. begins: 1998 c.e. Ends: 1999
c.e.
Year No. 14. begins: 1999 c.e. Ends: 2000
c.e. Sabbath Year
Year No. 15. begins: 2000 c.e. Ends: 2001
c.e.
Year No. 16. begins: 2001 c.e. Ends: 2002
c.e.
Year No. 17. begins: 2002 c.e. Ends: 2003
c.e.
Year No. 18. begins: 2003 c.e. Ends: 2004
c.e.
Year No. 19. begins: 2004 c.e. Ends: 2005
c.e.
Year No. 20. begins: 2005 c.e. Ends: 2006
c.e.
Year No. 21. begins: 2006 c.e. Ends: 2007
c.e. Sabbath Year
Year No. 22. begins: 2007 c.e. Ends: 2008
c.e.
Year No. 23. begins: 2008 c.e. Ends: 2009
c.e.
Year No. 24. begins: 2009 c.e. Ends: 2010
c.e.
Year No. 25. begins: 2010 c.e. Ends: 2011
c.e.
Year No. 26. begins: 2011 c.e. Ends: 2012
c.e.
Year No. 27. begins: 2012 c.e. Ends: 2013
c.e.
Year No. 28. begins: 2013 c.e. Ends: 2014
c.e. Sabbath Year
Year No. 29. begins: 2014 c.e. Ends: 2015
c.e.
Year No. 30. begins: 2015 c.e. Ends: 2016
c.e.
Year No. 31. begins: 2016 c.e. Ends: 2017
c.e.
Year No. 32. begins: 2017 c.e. Ends: 2018
c.e.
Year No. 33. begins: 2018 c.e. Ends: 2019
c.e.
Year No. 34. begins: 2019 c.e. Ends: 2020
c.e.
Year No. 35. begins: 2020 c.e. Ends: 2021
c.e. Sabbath Year
Year No. 36. begins: 2021 c.e. Ends: 2022
c.e.
Year No. 37. begins: 2022 c.e. Ends: 2023
c.e.
Year No. 38. begins: 2023 c.e. Ends: 2024
c.e.
Year No. 39. begins: 2024 c.e. Ends: 2025
c.e.
Year No. 40. begins: 2025 c.e. Ends: 2026
c.e.
Year No. 41. begins: 2026 c.e. Ends: 2027
c.e.
Year No. 42. begins: 2027 c.e. Ends: 2028
c.e. Sabbath Year
Year No. 43. begins: 2028 c.e. Ends: 2029
c.e.
Year No. 44. begins: 2029 c.e. Ends: 2030
c.e.
Year No. 45. begins: 2030 c.e. Ends: 2031
c.e.
Year No. 46. begins: 2031 c.e. Ends: 2032
c.e.
Year No. 47. begins: 2032 c.e. Ends: 2033
c.e.
Year No. 48. begins: 2033 c.e. Ends: 2034
c.e.
Year No. 49. begins: 2034 c.e. Ends: 2035
c.e. Sabbath Year
Year No. 50. begins: 2035 c.e. Ends: 2036
c.e. Jubilee Year
* The Jubilee Year begins on the Day of Atonement.
* The Day of Atonement is the 10th day of the 7th
* month.
1. The new
moon nearest to the spring equinox is the first month of
the year. The first month will always
be either the new moon just before
the spring equinox, or it will be the
new moon just after it. In the case
of the new moon before the equinox, there
must not be more than 15 days
from the new moon day to the equinox day,
i.e. the equinox must fall before
the 16th day of the month. In the
case of the new moon after the equinox
there must not be more than 15 days from
the equinox to the new moon day.
That is to say, in the case of a tie between
the two moons, the new moon
before the equinox is called the first
month.
2. In the
first century c.e., the day of the new moon was determined
by eyewitness observation. When
two witnesses had seen the new moon in the
west, just after sunset, that day, beginning
with that sunset, would be
declared the new moon day. The new
moon was declared when the new crescent
was first seen in the west after the conjunction.
The Sanhedrin's calendar
council, called the Beth Din, was responsible
for cross-examining the
witnesses. Jerusalem was the prime
location of observation, although the
council would take testimony from witnesses
who traveled to Jerusalem in
those cases in which the seeing conditions
were not good at Jerusalem. In
no case was the month ever made to be
longer than 30 days, or shorter than
29 days. If there was any doubt
whatever, due to poor conditions, it was
the practice of the Jewish people to observe
two new moon days, and two
feast days for each feast day, in order
to be sure of observing the correct
day.
3. This
program can be considered an electronic 'eyewitness' which
computes with utmost precision the location
of the moon and sun on the day
or days in question, and then it determines
if the moon could be seen based
upon two factors (a) the size of the lighted
portion of the moon, and (b)
the amount of twilight competing with
the cresent just after sunset on the
day or days in question. The mathematical
relationships between these two
values can no doubt be improved with continued
examination of actual docu-
mented cases in which witnesses have seen
the new moon after sunset.
4. The lighted portion
of the moon is directly proportional to its dis-
tance from the sun, which is quantified
by a value called the 'arc of light'
herein designated as AL. The amount
of twilight working against the arc of
light is directly proportional to the
length of time the moon stays above
the horizon after sunset. This is
quantified by a value called the 'arc of
vision,' herein quantified by AV.
When the AV is small visibility of the
new moon is unlikely. When the AL
is small, visibility of the moon is not
as likely. It was determinged by
a French astronomer named Danjon that if
the arc of light was less than 7 degrees,
the moon in no case could be seen.
This is due to the fact that the lunar
mountains shade out all light hitting
the moon near the terminator as viewed
from the earth. When this condition
occurs on the day preceeding visibility,
this program will post PR: < 7.
Many times it happends that even though
the arc of light is substantial, the
moon sets before the sun. This condition
is posted as S>M, i.e. sun greater
than moon (in altitude) for the day preceeding
visibility.
5. The formulae relating
the 'arc of vision' and the 'arc of light' are
(1) Arc needed (AN)
= -1/4*AL + 12.75 when AL>=7 or AL < 11
(2)
AN = -1/3*AL + 12.66 when AL>=11 or AL < 20
(3)
AN = -1/2*AL + 17.00 when AL>=20 or AL < 22
(4)
AN = -2/3*AL + 20.66 when AL>=22 or AL < 25
(5)
AN = always engough when AL>=25
(7)
AL < 7 ==> never visible
6.
For example if AL = 8, then AN= 10.75. If the AV>= 10.75
or
AV < 12.75, the program will designate
the new moon as AMB, i.e. ambiguous.
The AMB designation is placed on any AV
that is within 2 degrees of the arc
of vision needed. The day
will be listed as the new moon day, however. It
will be clear that the next day is to
be observed also as the new moon day.
If the designation is AMBpr, this means
the previous day came within one
degree of meeting the formulae's criteria
for visibility. In that case the
preceeding day should be observed with
the day listed as the new moon day.
7. The arc of
light and arc of vision are computed without refraction,
which amounts to about 33'' of arc at
sunset. Please take this into account
when using other software to check on
this program. The reason for not
computing the atmospheric refraction is
that the arc of light is used to
measure the visible portion of the crescent,
which is not changed by the
refraction. Refraction will reduce
the arc of vision at sunset. Refraction
will increase the arc of vision the nearer
the observation time is to moon-
set. This effect of 33'' is within
the Ambiguity parameters of the program.
which are two degrees when AV>AN and 1
degree when AV<AN. Improvement's
will need a better theory.
Spring Equinox: 3/20/1998 19h:54m
Fall Equinox: 9/23/1998 5h:37m
The Year is 6138 A.M. (Anno Mundi: Year 1 = 4140 B.C.E.).
Passover
4/13/1998 MON Julday: 2450917
Last
High Sabbath 4/19/1998 SUN
Julday: 2450923
Pentecost
6/ 2/1998 TUE Julday: 2450967
Trumpets
9/23/1998 WED Julday: 2451080
Day
of Atonement 10/ 2/1998 FRI
Julday: 2451089
Tabernacles
10/ 7/1998 WED Julday:
2451094
Last
High Sabbath 10/14/1998 WED
Julday: 2451101
* Feast Days begin on preceeding
day at sunset. For example if the
feast is listed
as 4/1, then the feast high sabbath begins on 3/31
at sunset and
ends on 4/1 at sunset.
* The Julday for the given
feast day is listed. This is to enable the
user to measure
the number of days between any two feasts. For example
it often happens
that the number of days between two feasts about 3 1/2
years apart comes
to one of the prophetic time periods mentioned in
the book of Daniel,
viz. the 1335, 1290, or 1150 (2300 evening-morning
sacrifices),
or the book of Revelation, viz. 1260.
All the New Moons of the Year
1. AVIV (Nisan)
SUN 3/29/1998
29 days Jul: 2450902.16
2. ZIV (Iyyar)
MON 4/27/1998
30 days Jul: 2450931.18
3. Sivan
WED 5/27/1998
29 days Jul: 2450961.19
4. Shoshana
THR 6/25/1998
30 days Jul: 2450990.20
5. Av
SAB 7/25/1998
29 days Jul: 2451020.20
6. Elul
SUN 8/23/1998
30 days Jul: 2451049.18
7. ETHANIM (Tishri)
TUE 9/22/1998
29 days Jul: 2451079.15
8. BUL (Marchesvan)
WED 10/21/1998 30
days Jul: 2451108.13
9. Kislev
FRI 11/20/1998 30
days Jul: 2451138.11
10. Tebeth
SUN 12/20/1998 29
days Jul: 2451168.11
11. Shebat
MON 1/18/1999
30 days Jul: 2451197.13
12. Adar
WED 2/17/1999
29 days Jul: 2451227.14
* Months begin
at sunset on the day listed (not the day before)
* Months in capital
letters are Pre-exilic biblical names
* All other month
names are post exilic Hebrew-Babylonian
* I have taken
the liberty to replace 'Tammuz' with 'Shoshana'
* since 'Tammuz,'
(the the son of Semiramis, who styled herself
* the 'Queen
of Heaven,') should not by honoured by a month name.
Astronomical Circumstances of Each New Moon
1. AVIV (Nisan)
AL: 21.3 AV: 19.9 AN: 6.5 D: 13.4 PR: -4.9
2. ZIV (Iyyar)
AL: 16.7 AV: 14.0 AN: 7.1 D: 6.9 PR: <7
3. Sivan
AL: 25.2 AV: 19.9 AN: 3.9 D: 16.0 PR: -0.7 AMBpr
4. Shoshana
AL: 19.5 AV: 12.7 AN: 6.2 D: 6.5 PR: -8.6
5. Av
AL: 25.0 AV: 15.8 AN: 4.0 D: 11.8 PR: -1.1
6. Elul
AL: 17.7 AV: 11.1 AN: 6.8 D: 4.4 PR: <7
7. ETHANIM (Tishri) AL: 21.2 AV: 14.4
AN: 6.6 D: 7.9 PR: -2.6
8. BUL (Marchesvan) AL: 13.2 AV: 10.8
AN: 8.3 D: 2.5 PR: <7
9. Kislev
AL: 15.6 AV: 13.3 AN: 7.4 D: 5.9 PR: <7
10. Tebeth
AL: 18.5 AV: 16.3 AN: 6.5 D: 9.8 PR: -3.4
11. Shebat
AL: 10.8 AV: 10.3 AN: 10.1 D: 0.2 PR: S>M
12. Adar
AL: 16.8 AV: 15.7 AN: 7.0 D: 8.7 PR: <7
* AL = Arc
of Light = Angular distance between sun and moon
* AV =
Arc of Vision = Difference between sun and moon altitude
* AN =
Arc Needed for Visibility (altitude difference)
* D = AV-AN
(AV over or under that needed).
* AMB =
Ambiguous (New Moon uncertain when D<2.0 degrees.
* PR =
notes on circumstances of previous day
Time Data for Verification Purposes for each New Moon
1. AVIV (Nisan)
3/29/1998 UT: 15h:56m LMT: (UT+2hrs) 17h:56m DT: 0.028
2. ZIV (Iyyar)
4/27/1998 UT: 16h:16m LMT: (UT+2hrs) 18h:16m DT: 0.028
3. Sivan
5/27/1998 UT: 16h:36m LMT: (UT+2hrs) 18h:36m DT: 0.028
4. Shoshana
6/25/1998 UT: 16h:48m LMT: (UT+2hrs) 18h:48m DT: 0.028
5. Av
7/25/1998 UT: 16h:40m LMT: (UT+2hrs) 18h:40m DT: 0.028
6. Elul
8/23/1998 UT: 16h:14m LMT: (UT+2hrs) 18h:14m DT: 0.028
7. ETHANIM (Tishri) 9/22/1998
UT: 15h:36m LMT: (UT+2hrs) 17h:36m DT: 0.028
8. BUL (Marchesvan) 10/21/1998 UT:
15h: 0m LMT: (UT+2hrs) 17h: 0m DT: 0.028
9. Kislev
11/20/1998 UT: 14h:37m LMT: (UT+2hrs) 16h:37m DT: 0.028
10. Tebeth
12/20/1998 UT: 14h:38m LMT: (UT+2hrs) 16h:38m DT: 0.028
11. Shebat
1/18/1999 UT: 15h: 0m LMT: (UT+2hrs) 17h: 0m DT: 0.028
12. Adar
2/17/1999 UT: 15h:26m LMT: (UT+2hrs) 17h:26m DT: 0.028
* UT = Universal
Time | LMT = Local Mean Time | DT = TDT - UT
* TDT =
Terrestrial Dynamical Time (TDT = DT + UT)
* The time
is that of sunset on the stated date at Jerusalem
Spring Equinox: 3/21/1999 1h:43m
Fall Equinox: 9/23/1999 11h:29m
The Year is 6139 A.M. (Anno Mundi: Year 1 = 4140 B.C.E.).
Passover 4/
2/1999 FRI Julday: 2451271
Last High Sabbath 4/ 8/1999 THR
Julday: 2451277
Pentecost 5/22/1999
SAB Julday: 2451321
Trumpets 9/12/1999
SUN Julday: 2451434
Day of Atonement 9/21/1999 TUE
Julday: 2451443
Tabernacles 9/26/1999 SUN
Julday: 2451448
Last High Sabbath 10/ 3/1999 SUN
Julday: 2451455
* Feast Days begin on
preceeding day at sunset. For example if the
feast is
listed as 4/1, then the feast high sabbath begins on 3/31
at sunset
and ends on 4/1 at sunset.
* The Julday for the
given feast day is listed. This is to enable the
user to
measure the number of days between any two feasts. For example
it often
happens that the number of days between two feasts about 3 1/2
years apart
comes to one of the prophetic time periods mentioned in
the book
of Daniel, viz. the 1335, 1290, or 1150 (2300 evening-morning
sacrifices),
or the book of Revelation, viz. 1260.
All the New Moons of the Year
1. AVIV (Nisan)
THR 3/18/1999
30 days Jul: 2451256.16
2. ZIV (Iyyar)
SAB 4/17/1999
29 days Jul: 2451286.17
3. Sivan
SUN 5/16/1999
30 days Jul: 2451315.19
4. Shoshana
TUE 6/15/1999
29 days Jul: 2451345.20
5. Av
WED 7/14/1999
29 days Jul: 2451374.20
6. Elul
THR 8/12/1999
30 days Jul: 2451403.19
7. ETHANIM (Tishri)
SAB 9/11/1999
29 days Jul: 2451433.16
8. BUL (Marchesvan)
SUN 10/10/1999 30
days Jul: 2451462.13
9. Kislev
TUE 11/ 9/1999 30
days Jul: 2451492.11
10. Tebeth
THR 12/ 9/1999 30
days Jul: 2451522.11
11. Shebat
SAB 1/ 8/2000
29 days Jul: 2451552.12
12. Adar
SUN 2/ 6/2000
30 days Jul: 2451581.14
* Months begin
at sunset on the day listed (not the day before)
* Months in capital
letters are Pre-exilic biblical names
* All other month
names are post exilic Hebrew-Babylonian
* I have taken
the liberty to replace 'Tammuz' with 'Shoshana'
* since 'Tammuz,'
(the the son of Semiramis, who styled herself
* the 'Queen
of Heaven,') should not by honoured by a month name.
Astronomical Circumstances of Each New Moon
1. AVIV (Nisan)
AL: 11.6 AV: 10.2 AN: 8.8 D: 1.4 PR: S>M
2. ZIV (Iyyar)
AL: 20.9 AV: 18.6 AN: 6.7 D: 11.9 PR: -6.0
3. Sivan
AL: 16.8 AV: 13.2 AN: 7.1 D: 6.2 PR: S>M
4. Shoshana
AL: 26.2 AV: 20.0 AN: 3.2 D: 16.8 PR: -0.5 AMBpr
5. Av
AL: 20.9 AV: 14.4 AN: 6.7 D: 7.7 PR: -6.8
6. Elul
AL: 15.1 AV: 10.3 AN: 7.6 D: 2.7 PR: <7
7. ETHANIM (Tishri) AL: 20.9 AV: 14.6
AN: 6.8 D: 7.8 PR: -3.3
8. BUL (Marchesvan) AL: 13.4 AV: 10.8
AN: 8.2 D: 2.6 PR: <7
9. Kislev
AL: 15.9 AV: 12.9 AN: 7.4 D: 5.5 PR: <7
10. Tebeth
AL: 17.5 AV: 14.5 AN: 6.8 D: 7.7 PR: -4.1
11. Shebat
AL: 19.7 AV: 17.1 AN: 6.1 D: 11.0 PR: -2.8
12. Adar
AL: 11.9 AV: 10.5 AN: 8.7 D: 1.8 PR: S>M
* AL = Arc
of Light = Angular distance between sun and moon
* AV =
Arc of Vision = Difference between sun and moon altitude
* AN =
Arc Needed for Visibility (altitude difference)
* D = AV-AN
(AV over or under that needed).
* AMB =
Ambiguous (New Moon uncertain when D<2.0 degrees.
* PR =
notes on circumstances of previous day
Time Data for Verification Purposes for each New Moon
1. AVIV (Nisan)
3/18/1999 UT: 15h:48m LMT: (UT+2hrs) 17h:48m DT: 0.028
2. ZIV (Iyyar)
4/17/1999 UT: 16h: 9m LMT: (UT+2hrs) 18h: 9m DT: 0.028
3. Sivan
5/16/1999 UT: 16h:29m LMT: (UT+2hrs) 18h:29m DT: 0.028
4. Shoshana
6/15/1999 UT: 16h:45m LMT: (UT+2hrs) 18h:45m DT: 0.028
5. Av
7/14/1999 UT: 16h:46m LMT: (UT+2hrs) 18h:46m DT: 0.028
6. Elul
8/12/1999 UT: 16h:26m LMT: (UT+2hrs) 18h:26m DT: 0.028
7. ETHANIM (Tishri) 9/11/1999
UT: 15h:51m LMT: (UT+2hrs) 17h:51m DT: 0.028
8. BUL (Marchesvan) 10/10/1999 UT:
15h:13m LMT: (UT+2hrs) 17h:13m DT: 0.028
9. Kislev
11/ 9/1999 UT: 14h:43m LMT: (UT+2hrs) 16h:43m DT: 0.028
10. Tebeth
12/ 9/1999 UT: 14h:35m LMT: (UT+2hrs) 16h:35m DT: 0.028
11. Shebat
1/ 8/2000 UT: 14h:51m LMT: (UT+2hrs) 16h:51m DT: 0.028
12. Adar
2/ 6/2000 UT: 15h:17m LMT: (UT+2hrs) 17h:17m DT: 0.028
* UT = Universal
Time | LMT = Local Mean Time | DT = TDT - UT
* TDT =
Terrestrial Dynamical Time (TDT = DT + UT)
* The time
is that of sunset on the stated date at Jerusalem
Spring Equinox: 3/20/2000 7h:31m
Fall Equinox: 9/22/2000 17h:24m
The Year is 6140 A.M. (Anno Mundi: Year 1 = 4140 B.C.E.).
Passover 3/22/2000
WED Julday: 2451626
Last High Sabbath 3/28/2000 TUE
Julday: 2451632
Pentecost 5/11/2000
THR Julday: 2451676
Trumpets 8/31/2000
THR Julday: 2451788
Day of Atonement 9/ 9/2000 SAB
Julday: 2451797
Tabernacles 9/14/2000 THR
Julday: 2451802
Last High Sabbath 9/21/2000 THR
Julday: 2451809
* Feast Days begin on
preceeding day at sunset. For example if the
feast is
listed as 4/1, then the feast high sabbath begins on 3/31
at sunset
and ends on 4/1 at sunset.
* The Julday for the
given feast day is listed. This is to enable the
user to
measure the number of days between any two feasts. For example
it often
happens that the number of days between two feasts about 3 1/2
years apart
comes to one of the prophetic time periods mentioned in
the book
of Daniel, viz. the 1335, 1290, or 1150 (2300 evening-morning
sacrifices),
or the book of Revelation, viz. 1260.
All the New Moons of the Year
1. AVIV (Nisan)
TUE 3/ 7/2000
29 days Jul: 2451611.15
2. ZIV (Iyyar)
WED 4/ 5/2000
30 days Jul: 2451640.17
3. Sivan
FRI 5/ 5/2000
29 days Jul: 2451670.18
4. Shoshana
SAB 6/ 3/2000
29 days Jul: 2451699.20
5. Av
SUN 7/ 2/2000
30 days Jul: 2451728.20
6. Elul
TUE 8/ 1/2000
29 days Jul: 2451758.19
7. ETHANIM (Tishri)
WED 8/30/2000
30 days Jul: 2451787.17
8. BUL (Marchesvan)
FRI 9/29/2000
29 days Jul: 2451817.14
9. Kislev
SAB 10/28/2000 30
days Jul: 2451846.12
10. Tebeth
MON 11/27/2000 30
days Jul: 2451876.11
11. Shebat
WED 12/27/2000 29
days Jul: 2451906.11
12. Adar
THR 1/25/2001
30 days Jul: 2451935.13
13. Adar II
SAB 2/24/2001
30 days Jul: 2451965.15
* Months begin
at sunset on the day listed (not the day before)
* Months in capital
letters are Pre-exilic biblical names
* All other month
names are post exilic Hebrew-Babylonian
* I have taken
the liberty to replace 'Tammuz' with 'Shoshana'
* since 'Tammuz,'
(the the son of Semiramis, who styled herself
* the 'Queen
of Heaven,') should not by honoured by a month name.
Astronomical Circumstances of Each New Moon
1. AVIV (Nisan)
AL: 17.3 AV: 15.6 AN: 6.9 D: 8.7 PR: <7
2. ZIV (Iyyar)
AL: 12.0 AV: 9.8 AN: 8.6 D: 1.1 PR: S>M
3. Sivan
AL: 20.3 AV: 17.6 AN: 7.2 D: 10.4 PR: -6.5
4. Shoshana
AL: 16.1 AV: 12.7 AN: 7.3 D: 5.4 PR: S>M
5. Av
AL: 12.0 AV: 8.7 AN: 8.7 D: 0.0 PR: S>M
6. Elul
AL: 21.9 AV: 15.8 AN: 6.1 D: 9.7 PR: -4.8
7. ETHANIM (Tishri) AL: 16.7 AV: 12.5
AN: 7.1 D: 5.4 PR: <7
8. BUL (Marchesvan) AL: 23.2 AV: 16.3
AN: 5.2 D: 11.1 PR: -0.8 AMBpr
9. Kislev
AL: 15.4 AV: 12.0 AN: 7.5 D: 4.5 PR: <7
10. Tebeth
AL: 18.1 AV: 13.7 AN: 6.6 D: 7.1 PR: -4.6
11. Shebat
AL: 20.0 AV: 15.9 AN: 6.0 D: 9.9 PR: -3.2
12. Adar
AL: 11.3 AV: 9.2 AN: 8.9 D: 0.3 PR: S>M
13. Adar II
AL: 14.3 AV: 12.3 AN: 7.9 D: 4.4 PR: <7
* AL = Arc
of Light = Angular distance between sun and moon
* AV =
Arc of Vision = Difference between sun and moon altitude
* AN =
Arc Needed for Visibility (altitude difference)
* D = AV-AN
(AV over or under that needed).
* AMB =
Ambiguous (New Moon uncertain when D<2.0 degrees.
* PR =
notes on circumstances of previous day
Time Data for Verification Purposes for each New Moon
1. AVIV (Nisan)
3/ 7/2000 UT: 15h:41m LMT: (UT+2hrs) 17h:41m DT: 0.028
2. ZIV (Iyyar)
4/ 5/2000 UT: 16h: 1m LMT: (UT+2hrs) 18h: 1m DT: 0.029
3. Sivan
5/ 5/2000 UT: 16h:22m LMT: (UT+2hrs) 18h:22m DT: 0.029
4. Shoshana
6/ 3/2000 UT: 16h:40m LMT: (UT+2hrs) 18h:40m DT: 0.029
5. Av
7/ 2/2000 UT: 16h:48m LMT: (UT+2hrs) 18h:48m DT: 0.029
6. Elul
8/ 1/2000 UT: 16h:35m LMT: (UT+2hrs) 18h:35m DT: 0.029
7. ETHANIM (Tishri) 8/30/2000
UT: 16h: 5m LMT: (UT+2hrs) 18h: 5m DT: 0.029
8. BUL (Marchesvan) 9/29/2000
UT: 15h:26m LMT: (UT+2hrs) 17h:26m DT: 0.029
9. Kislev
10/28/2000 UT: 14h:53m LMT: (UT+2hrs) 16h:53m DT: 0.029
10. Tebeth
11/27/2000 UT: 14h:35m LMT: (UT+2hrs) 16h:35m DT: 0.029
11. Shebat
12/27/2000 UT: 14h:42m LMT: (UT+2hrs) 16h:42m DT: 0.029
12. Adar
1/25/2001 UT: 15h: 6m LMT: (UT+2hrs) 17h: 6m DT: 0.029
13. Adar II
2/24/2001 UT: 15h:33m LMT: (UT+2hrs) 17h:33m DT: 0.029
* UT = Universal
Time | LMT = Local Mean Time | DT = TDT - UT
* TDT =
Terrestrial Dynamical Time (TDT = DT + UT)
* The time
is that of sunset on the stated date at Jerusalem
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